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Solar Power

Solar power is the conversion of solar energy into electricity or thermal energy, either by indirectly using concentrated solar power or directly using photovoltaics – the use of solar panels which consist of various cells made of photovoltaic material.

3,946 Questions

How is solar energy harvested?

Solar energy is harvested using solar panels, which are made up of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight into electricity. When sunlight hits the solar panels, the photovoltaic cells generate an electric current by absorbing photons, which are particles of light. This electricity can then be used to power homes, businesses, and other applications.

What is the amount of sun needed to generate a certain amount of energy?

The amount of sunlight needed to generate a certain amount of energy depends on factors such as the efficiency of the solar panels, location, time of day, weather conditions, and panel orientation. On average, a square meter of solar panels in a sunny location receives about 1000 watts of solar energy per hour under ideal conditions, known as peak sun hours. It's important to consider these factors when calculating the amount of sunlight needed to generate a specific amount of energy.

How is solar energy better than thermal power?

Solar energy is better than thermal power because it is renewable and environmentally friendly, producing no greenhouse gas emissions. Solar energy is also decentralized, allowing for installation on rooftops and in remote locations without the need for large power plants or extensive infrastructure. Additionally, solar panels have low maintenance costs and can provide electricity during peak demand periods.

Will water heat more in a black cup or a white cup when sitting in the sun?

Water will heat more in a black cup than in a white cup when sitting in the sun because black absorbs more light and heat energy, while white reflects it. This means that the black cup will absorb more heat from the sun's rays, warming up the water more quickly.

Monerans that use solar energy in a manner similar to green plants are called?

Phototrophic plants are the monerans that use solar energy in a manner similar to the green plants. The phototrophic plants are generally referred to as are phototrophs.

What energy tranformations take place in solar panels?

Solar panels convert sunlight (solar energy) into electricity through the photovoltaic effect. Solar cells in the panel absorb photons from sunlight, causing electrons to be released and creating an electric current. This process directly transforms light energy into electrical energy.

What kind of power comes from the sun?

The power that comes from the sun is solar power, which is harnessed through solar panels to generate electricity. Solar power is a renewable source of energy that is sustainable and reduces greenhouse gas emissions.

What are the three types of solar energy?

The three main types of solar energy are solar thermal, photovoltaic, and concentrated solar power. Solar thermal systems convert sunlight into heat, while photovoltaic systems convert sunlight directly into electricity. Concentrated solar power systems use mirrors or lenses to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam for heat or electricity generation.

How is liquid used in active solar heating?

In active solar heating systems, a liquid is used as the heat transfer medium to absorb heat from the solar collectors and carry it to the storage tank or heat exchanger. The liquid, typically a mix of water and antifreeze, circulates through the system via pumps to transfer the collected heat efficiently to where it is needed in the building for space heating or hot water. Using liquid as a medium allows for more flexibility in system design and better heat distribution.

What are the energy transformations in an oven?

In an oven, electrical energy is transformed into thermal energy through resistive heating elements. The thermal energy then heats up the air inside the oven, which in turn transfers heat to the food being cooked, causing chemical reactions that cook the food.

What element is used in photoelectric and solar cells?

The element used in photoelectric and solar cells is typically silicon. Silicon is a semiconductor material and is widely used in the production of photovoltaic devices due to its ability to convert light into electricity efficiently.

How did the development of better tools change ideas about the solar system?

The development of better tools, such as telescopes, allowed scientists to observe the planets and stars more accurately. This led to the discovery of new celestial bodies, the realization that Earth is not at the center of the solar system, and a deeper understanding of the vastness and complexity of the universe, ultimately changing previous ideas about the structure and behavior of the solar system.

With witch two forms of solar energy are we most familiar?

The two forms of solar energy that we are most familiar with are solar thermal energy, which converts sunlight into heat, and solar photovoltaic energy, which converts sunlight directly into electricity using solar panels.

Describe how a solar collector might work?

A solar collector works by capturing sunlight and converting it into heat energy. This is typically done using a flat surface to collect the sunlight and heat a fluid circulating within the collector. The heated fluid can then be used for various applications, such as heating water or spaces in a building.

Does solar cells turns the sun's energy directly into electricity?

Yes, solar cells convert sunlight directly into electricity through the photovoltaic effect, where photons from the sun's rays knock electrons free from atoms within the cell, generating an electric current. This process allows solar panels to harness the sun's energy and produce usable electricity.

How does a solar power plant work?

(Another contributor wrote:)

Concentrated Solar Power (PVC) uses hundreds of mirrors to focus the sun's heat onto a central tower where it warms molten salt. This salt stays hot enough all through the night, so day and night it provides steam to, yes, turn turbines to generate electricity.

A:In suitable sunny climates Concentrated Solar Power is efficient, clean (no carbon dioxide emissions) and is already being used successfully in Spain and America. A circle of movable mirrors focus the sun on the top of a central tower. This heats molten salts hot enough to generate electricity immediately and also to store enough hot salts to keep providing electricity overnight.

Initially this is more expensive than another coal-fired power station. But every year the cost of coal rises, the cost of coal transport rises and the carbon dioxide and other pollution emitted becomes more and more intolerable. 20,000 coal miners are killed in mining accidents in China every year. This is an unacceptable price to pay!

In contrast the Solar Tower has no ongoing fuel costs, no carbon dioxide emissions, and little maintenance! Every year it looks better!

A:Concentrated solar power plants (CSP) usually use a series of mirrors to focus the sun's rays on a tower where something like water, or molten salt is heated to several hundred degrees Celsius. This heat then generates electricity by steam turbines.

The three largest CSP plants are:

  1. Mohave Desert, California, 354 MW
  2. Solnova, Spain, 150 MW
  3. Andasol, Spain, 150 MW

How do you determine which wire on a solar panel is the negative end?

The negative wire on a solar panel is typically marked with a black color or minus (-) sign. You can also use a multimeter to test the voltage output of each wire to identify the negative end.

How do we turn solar energy to energy we can use?

Solar energy is converted into usable energy through solar panels, which contain photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight into electricity through a process called the photovoltaic effect. This electricity can then be used to power homes, businesses, and other devices.

Which best describes the energy conversion that happens when a solar panels are used to make solar electricity APEX?

Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity through a process called the photovoltaic effect. When sunlight hits the solar panels, the photovoltaic cells inside the panels absorb photons from the sunlight, creating an electric current. This current is then converted from direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) through an inverter, making it usable for powering homes and businesses.

What device convert solar energy?

A solar panel is a device that converts solar energy from the sun into electricity through the photovoltaic effect.

Why don't people use solar energy?

Solar power is becoming more popular, but scientists are trying to improve the overall efficiency of the technology.

How are solar cells different from most other power sources?

Solar cells generate electricity by converting sunlight into energy, whereas most other power sources rely on burning fossil fuels or nuclear reactions to produce electricity. Solar cells are renewable and sustainable, as they harness energy from the sun, while other power sources contribute to pollution and carbon emissions. Solar cells are also decentralized, with the ability to be installed on rooftops or in remote locations, unlike centralized power plants.