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Space Shuttle

The Space Shuttles are reusable spacecraft with wings for controlled descent into the atmosphere. They are designed to transport astronauts between earth and an orbiting space station and to deploy and retrieve satellites. Atlantis, Discovery, and Endeavour are the three Space Shuttles in operation today.

3,420 Questions

What tragedy happened in space exploration in 1986?

In 1986, the Space Shuttle Challenger disintegrated 73 seconds after liftoff, resulting in the deaths of all seven crew members. The disaster was caused by the failure of an O-ring on one of the solid rocket boosters, which led to a catastrophic structural failure of the shuttle's external fuel tank.

What are the dangers associated with a space shuttle takeoff?

Some dangers associated with a space shuttle takeoff include potential malfunctions or failures of equipment, which could result in loss of control or catastrophic accidents. There is also the risk of exposure to high levels of acceleration forces, which can be harmful to astronauts' health. Additionally, the presence of flammable fuels during the launch process poses a risk of explosion.

What is the difference between a space shuttle and a space plane?

A space shuttle is a reusable spacecraft with wings and a tail for controlled re-entry into Earth's atmosphere, while a spaceplane is a vehicle that takes off and lands like an airplane and has the ability to reach space but may not have the same capabilities for re-entering Earth's atmosphere. Essentially, a spaceplane is a type of spacecraft, whereas a space shuttle is a specific kind of spacecraft with distinct features.

What do space shuttles have?

The space shuttle is a spacecraft designed to carry robots, astronauts and their equipment into space and back to earth after the exploration comes to an end. A space shuttle is made up of four major parts: the orbiter, the external fuel tank, and two booster rockets. This parts separate after the launch in three steps:

1. 1. Shuttle blast off

2. 2. Buster separation (this boosters are at the sides of the space shuttle)

3. 3. External fuel tank separation (which is under the orbiter)

At the same time, each of the four major parts are conformed by minor parts:

Orbiter: radiator panel, payload bay, orbiter landing wheels, cargo bay door, wing, elevon, rudder, body flap, main engine, orbital maneuvering engine, flight deck, containers (for experiments and food), remote control arm or robotic arm and satellite inside protective cocoon.

External fuel tank: tank for liquid oxygen and tank for liquid hydrogen.

Boosters: containers for parachute, solid-rocket booster, booster separation motors and booster nozzle.

Where was the space shuttle challenger going?

The space shuttle Challenger was on its way to space for mission STS-51L, which was supposed to deploy the TDRS-2 satellite. However, tragically, the Challenger exploded 73 seconds after liftoff on January 28, 1986.

Why does the space shuttle have to stay in low earth orbit?

Basically the Shuttle transforms fuel into altitude for a given mass.

An empty shuttle could be lofted higher, but what would be the point?

So, the limiting factor is mainly the amount of fuel it can carry.

PS, Of course there are other complications, like how high a velocity it can take on reentry, how much fuel it carries for slowing itself down to get out of orbit, etc.

What is robotic spacecraft?

Robotic spacecraft are unmanned vehicles sent into space to explore celestial bodies, perform scientific research, or gather data. They are controlled remotely from Earth and equipped with various instruments and cameras to carry out their missions. Robotic spacecraft have been used to study planets, moons, asteroids, and other objects in our solar system.

What do shuttles do in space?

space shuttles fix all kinds off satelites they help fix any kind of spacecraft.the space shuttles have been launching since 1977 from NASA.space shuttles are very useful space craft to help fix things in outer space .by George Philip

if you like space

shuttles a lot

there is a

Lego set

Can a plant survive in space?

Plants can survive in space with the right conditions, such as adequate light, water, and nutrients. Special growth chambers have been used on spacecraft to successfully grow plants, like lettuce and wheat, in microgravity environments. These experiments help researchers understand how plants adapt to space conditions and may be crucial for sustaining long-term space travel.

What happens if space shuttle misses the runway while landing?

If a space shuttle misses the runway during landing, it would have procedures in place to attempt a "go-around" or alternative landing attempt. These procedures may involve executing a powered ascent back into orbit for additional reentry opportunities or attempting a landing at an alternative designated site. Emergency contingency plans would also be in place to ensure the safety of the crew and vehicle.

Why use a space shuttle?

A space shuttle is used for carrying astronauts and cargo into space, allowing for the assembly and servicing of the International Space Station, launching and repairing satellites, conducting scientific research in microgravity, and facilitating human spaceflight missions. It offers a reusable and versatile means of transportation for space missions.

What are the three phrases of space shuttle flight?

The three phases of a space shuttle flight are launch, orbital operations, and re-entry and landing. The launch phase involves liftoff, ascent into orbit, and achieving orbit. Orbital operations involve performing tasks in space, such as scientific experiments or satellite deployment. Re-entry and landing involve the spacecraft returning to Earth and safely landing.

How did the space shuttle help life on earth?

The space shuttle contributed to life on Earth by launching satellites for communication, navigation, and weather forecasting. It also facilitated space missions that led to technological advancements in various fields, such as medicine, materials science, and environmental monitoring. Additionally, the space shuttle program inspired innovation and fostered international collaboration in space exploration.

What happened with the Columbia space shuttle?

the space shuttle Columbia exploded as it was entering earth's atmosphere. it got up to a normal temperature of 2800 degrees F (1300 C) but the wheels got much to hot just around Texas about 15 minutes to landing and eventually burnt up. unfortunately all 7 astronauts died.

How fast was the space shuttle Columbia?

The space shuttle Columbia had a maximum speed of approximately 17,500 miles per hour during its orbit in space.

What happens to the gases when the rocket takes off?

When a rocket takes off, the gases produced by burning fuel are expelled out of the rocket nozzle at high speed. This action creates a reaction force that propels the rocket in the opposite direction, based on Newton's third law of motion. This continuous expulsion of gases allows the rocket to rise into the sky and overcome Earth's gravity.

How long does the shuttle take to reach zero gravity?

The space shuttle reaches zero gravity once it reaches space, which typically takes about 8-9 minutes after liftoff. The sensation of weightlessness occurs as the shuttle enters orbit and begins to freefall around the Earth.

How long will it take for a space shuttle to go from earth to space?

It takes about 8.5 minutes for a space shuttle to reach space after launch. The space shuttle accelerates to a speed of about 17,500 miles per hour to overcome Earth's gravity and enter space.

Which Indian astronaut died in the Columbia Space Shuttle explosion in February 2003?

Kalpana Chawla, an Indian-born astronaut, was among the seven crew members who died in the Columbia Space Shuttle explosion in February 2003. She was the first woman of Indian origin in space and had previously been on the Space Shuttle Columbia mission in 1997.

How fast does a space shuttle travel in speed?

A space shuttle can travel at speeds of up to 17,500 miles per hour (28,000 kilometers per hour) in orbit around the Earth.

What part of the rocket reaches space?

The payload, which is the actual payload, is the part of the rocket that reaches space.

What was the name of the space shuttle that shuttled crew to and from their jobs in space?

The name of the first space shuttle that shuttled crew to and from their jobs in spaceis called Elicoll. After the first female shuttle commander Eileen Collins, a true hero in todays history.

What are the people called that are in charge of the space flight?

The people in charge of space flight are often referred to as astronauts, cosmonauts, or taikonauts, depending on their country of origin. They are trained professionals who operate spacecraft and conduct missions in space.

Did the bodies of the space shuttle challenger disaster recovered?

Yes, the bodies of the space shuttle Challenger disaster were recovered. The remains of the seven crew members were found in the debris after the shuttle disintegrated in mid-air during launch in 1986.

Which of newton's laws helps explain the orbit of a space shuttle around earth and the orbit of earth the sun?

Newton's first law of motion (law of inertia) explains why the space shuttle remains in orbit around the Earth and why the Earth orbits around the Sun. The shuttle and Earth both move in curved paths due to the gravitational force from the larger body (Earth or Sun), while their inertia keeps them moving in a straight line. This balance between inertia and gravitational force results in stable orbits.