What were a few ways Athens and Sparta were similar and how were they different?
Athens and Sparta were both city-states in ancient Greece that played significant roles in Greek history and culture. They shared a common language and religious beliefs, and both participated in the Olympic Games. However, they differed significantly in their societal structures and values; Athens was known for its emphasis on democracy, philosophy, and the arts, while Sparta was a militaristic society focused on discipline, strength, and training warriors. This divergence in priorities shaped their respective cultures and led to distinct lifestyles for their citizens.
What is the view of a citizen of ancient Athens visiting Sparta?
A citizen of ancient Athens visiting Sparta would likely be struck by the stark differences in lifestyle and values between the two city-states. While Athens prized democracy, arts, and intellectual pursuits, Sparta emphasized military discipline, austerity, and communal living. The Athenian might admire the Spartans' physical prowess and rigorous training but could also view their austere lifestyle and lack of emphasis on arts and philosophy as restrictive. Overall, the visit would highlight contrasting ideals of citizenship and society in ancient Greece.
Spartan leaders typically assessed the situation based on strategic interests rather than historical rivalries. They considered the potential benefits of aiding the Athenians, such as strengthening alliances or countering a common threat. Additionally, the balance of power in the region and the potential for gaining military advantages played a critical role in their decision-making process. Ultimately, pragmatism often outweighed past animosities in their calculations.
Who set up the political system of Sparta?
The political system of Sparta was established by the legendary lawgiver Lycurgus. He is credited with creating a mixed constitution that included elements of monarchy, oligarchy, and democracy, which allowed for a balance of power among the two hereditary kings, the Council of Elders (Gerousia), and the Assembly of citizens (Apella). Lycurgus' reforms focused on military discipline, communal living, and social equality among Spartan citizens, shaping Sparta into a dominant military state in ancient Greece.
In ancient Sparta, the five men elected each year who were responsible for the education of the youth and the conduct of all citizens were known as the "Ephors." These Ephors held significant power and oversight over both the government and the social order, ensuring that Spartan values and discipline were upheld. Their role included supervising the agoge, the rigorous education and training program for Spartan boys.
What is the difference between a spartan and a Trojan?
The main difference between a Spartan and a Trojan lies in their origins and historical context. Spartans were inhabitants of the city-state of Sparta in ancient Greece, known for their military prowess and disciplined way of life. Trojans, on the other hand, were residents of the city of Troy in ancient Anatolia, famously known for the Trojan War as depicted in Homer's Iliad. While both groups were renowned for their military skills, Spartans were part of the Greek city-states, while Trojans were part of the Anatolian civilization.
How far was Sparta from the sea?
Ah, what a lovely question. Sparta was located about 20 miles inland from the Aegean Sea, nestled in the beautiful Peloponnese region of ancient Greece. The Spartans may not have been known for their naval prowess, but they were certainly masters of the land. Just imagine the serene olive groves and rolling hills that surrounded their city-state.
Who were the gods and goddesses of Sparta?
In ancient Sparta, the primary gods and goddesses were believed to be the same as those in the wider Greek pantheon. Some of the most important deities in Spartan religion included Zeus, the king of the gods; Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare; and Artemis, the goddess of the hunt. These gods and goddesses played significant roles in Spartan religious practices and were often invoked in various aspects of daily life and warfare.
Does Athens or Sparta have more geographic area on the map?
Well, honey, Athens may have the brains, but Sparta definitely has the brawn when it comes to land size. Sparta's territory is larger than Athens on the map, so if you're looking for space to stretch your legs, Sparta's the place to be. But hey, size isn't everything, right?
What did the Spartans see as important to their way of life?
The Spartans placed great importance on military prowess, discipline, and physical fitness as integral components of their way of life. They believed in the importance of training from a young age to become skilled warriors and valued loyalty to the state above individual interests. The agoge, their rigorous education system, aimed to instill these values in Spartan citizens and create a strong, cohesive society capable of defending itself against external threats.
What jobs did ancient Sparta people have?
The ancient Spartans did not work, they got the helots to do all the work for them. Every spartan was moist and juicy and was awarded a plot of land and the helots would work it. Thus at the end of the year a Spartan would get a fixed amount and the helot would be given the rest.
The Spartan city consisted of the Spartiates (full-citizens), the Perioki (the commoners) and the Helots (the slaves):
What is the latitude and longitude of ancient Greek city-state Sparta?
Oh, dude, you're taking me way back! So, like, the latitude and longitude of ancient Sparta, which is now modern-day Greece, is approximately 37.0738° N, 22.4297° E. But, like, who even needs coordinates when you can just follow the trail of discarded shields and broken spears, am I right?
What are those upside down V signs on Spartan shields?
That inverted V symbol is the Greek letter L, being the first letter of the name of the Spartan territory of Lacedaemonia.
Early Greek shields had various patterns on them, but then began to adopt the letter of their city to avoid killing their own by mistake in battle. There is a story of an action in Corinth in the early 4th Century in which some passing Spartans who were unarmed picked up some shields of warriors from Sikyon, which had an S on them, to oppose a sally by Corinthians. The latter, being Dorians like the Spartans, thinking them mere 'only Achaeans', ran right through them, rather than thinking twice if they had known who they were picking on.
How far apart was Sparta to Mt Olympus?
The distance between Sparta and Mount Olympus is approximately 220 miles (354 kilometers) in a straight line. However, the actual distance traveled by ancient Greeks would have been longer due to the rugged terrain and lack of direct routes. The journey would have likely taken several days on foot or horseback, depending on the specific route taken and the mode of transportation used.
What did yanomami use for weapons?
The Yanomami people used spears, bow and arrows, and blow guns for hunting. these were made out of naturall resources (not stone) but wood, bones of animals they had caught, etc. they later gained access to guns, axes and hatchets from trading with outsiders
Yes, Sparta had slaves, known as helots. The helots were a subjugated population primarily made up of people from conquered regions like Messenia and Laconia. Unlike typical slaves in other societies, helots were not individually owned but were considered property of the Spartan state. They worked the land and produced food, which supported the Spartan citizens (the Spartiates), allowing them to focus on military training and governance.
The relationship between Spartans and helots was complex and often harsh. Helots were frequently oppressed and humiliated to keep them subservient, and Spartans would sometimes engage in rituals and even organized killings to instill fear and prevent rebellion. Despite their low status, helots were crucial to Sparta's economy and society, enabling the city-state to maintain its intense military culture.
Who are the patron saints of the arts?
There are many saints that are patrons to art in one form or another, some of art itself, other of artists. The patron saint of art is Catherine of Bologna. The patron saint of art dealers is John the Apostle. The patron saints of artists are Angelico, Catherine of Bologna, Luke the Apostle and Saint Michael the Archangel.
How many miles will it take to get from Sparta to Thebes?
The distance between Sparta and Thebes depends on the specific locations being referred to, as there are multiple cities with these names in different countries. For example, if we consider ancient Sparta in Greece to ancient Thebes in Greece, the distance is approximately 150 miles (240 kilometers) by road. However, if we are talking about modern-day Sparta in Greece and modern-day Thebes in Greece, the distance is around 125 miles (200 kilometers) by road.
What year did spartan helots and periodic outnumber aristocrats?
Oh honey, the Spartan helots and perioeci outnumbered the aristocrats around the 7th century BCE. Those poor aristocrats couldn't catch a break with the lower classes breathing down their necks. It was a real game of numbers back in the day, and those Spartans had to watch their backs for sure.
What is the location of Sparta?
Oh, dude, like, Sparta is located in the region of Laconia in the southeastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece. It's known for its military-focused society and badass warriors. So, if you ever find yourself time-traveling back to ancient Greece, you might want to avoid challenging any Spartans to a fight.
What is the spartan geography?
Sparta was built near the evrota river which was a fresh water source. It was sourrounded by mountains (a natural defense system) and it's climate was arid but had more rainfall than most of greece.
Time difference between Johannasberg and Athens Greece?
There is no time difference between Johannesburg, South Africa and Athens, Greece
Why can you go to war at age 18?
In Western culture, the age of 18 has long been held as the age of adulthood, being legally responsible for your own actions, and picking up the obligations of the society. With that (today) comes the right to vote, and the right/obligation to serve in the military.
What are the pros of living in a Tipi?
The tipi was the mobile home of native people who had to follow buffalo herds as they moved around the plains.
== == == == == == 1. Some where you could be alone and think. 2. Some where warm you could sleep. 3. Some where to keep a baby warm.