Did Athens and Sparta speak the same language?
no athen and sparta did not speak the same language because of different culters
Sparta was a militaristic society with a strong focus on discipline, obedience, and physical fitness. They valued martial prowess and the well-being of the state above individual interests. Spartan citizens underwent rigorous training from a young age and were expected to dedicate their lives to serving the state.
Name one reason Sparta and Athens did not get along?
The Spartans looked down of the Athenians because they felt they were weak, pinheads and lazy. The Athenians looked down on the Spartans because they thought they were brutish and uneducated. It was the classic preppy-hi-brow vs. the jock battle! === === Sparta was the principal land power, Athens the maritime power. The Spartans were conservative; although good at war, they preferred to stay out of it. The Athenians were adventurous, intent on establishing and then extending an empire by whatever means necessary. These hostile activities brought Athens into conflict with Sparta's allies, who eventually persuaded Sparta to intervene to limit the Athenian intrusions into their domains.
Why do Sparta women have more freedom then Athens women?
Spartan women had more freedom compared to Athenian women because Spartan society valued physical fitness and military prowess, which required women to also be strong and independent. They were encouraged to participate in sports and education to raise strong sons for the military. In contrast, Athenian women were expected to stay at home and manage household affairs, with limited participation in public life or education.
What is a concept from classical Athens that is central to western political thought today?
Individual achievement, dignity, and worth are of great importance.
Individual achievement, dignity, and worth are of great importance.
Individual achievement, dignity, and worth are of great importance.
Sparta's beliefs were centered on duty, discipline, and military excellence. They emphasized the importance of physical strength, courage, and loyalty to the state above all else. The city-state also valued austerity, simplicity, and adherence to strict social norms.
Did Sparta have more slaves than Athens?
Yes, Sparta relied on a system of slaves called helots who were more numerous than the free citizens; in fact, the helots greatly outnumbered the Spartan citizens. In contrast, Athens also had slaves but fewer in number compared to the free population.
Why do need Sparta need high population of slave?
For the Spartiates (the Hoplite soldiers) at the head of the Spartan society to dedicate their lives to the feats of war, someone has to till the fields, forge the steel and harvest the crops.So for around 10,000 hoplites and their families they enslaved an enormous number of fellow Greeks including the entire population of Messenia after 2 bloody wars.They wanted a utopia to live in, and what better utopia than everybody doing the work for you! In order to keep the massively outnumbering slave population from revolting, young, highly trained Spartan boys ranging from around 13-16 roamed the countryside day or night, killing any helots (slaves) they met along the way. A reign of sheer terror was the underbelly of the Spartiates' utopia.
How is the environment of Sparta and Athens similar?
Both Sparta and Athens were located in ancient Greece and shared a similar Mediterranean climate. They were both city-states with a strong emphasis on military training and discipline. However, their political systems, social structures, and cultural values differed significantly.
Why is Athens better than Sparta?
Athens is often considered better than Sparta because of its focus on culture, philosophy, and democracy. Athens was a center of arts, education, and intellectual pursuits, while Sparta was primarily a militaristic society. Additionally, Athens gave its citizens more freedom and opportunities for political participation compared to the strict and rigid society of Sparta.
Which statement most likely represents the view of a citizen of ancient Athens visiting Sparta?
"The government and society in Sparta are so strict. The people have little voice in government."
Athenians were a lot more artsy than Spartans, so a statement could be, "Wow, these Spartans are really militaristic."
Athens focused on the arts and broadening the mind, and depended on its citizens to be automatically patriotic, whereas Sparta sent boys off to train in the military at young ages, teaching them patriotism, instead of earning it by the goodness of the city-state.
In essence, the two cities were complete opposites, so any statement showing the opposing opinions should work.
How do you compare and contrast Athens and Sparta?
Athens and Sparta were both powerful city-states in ancient Greece, but they had different governing systems. Athens was known for its democracy and emphasis on arts, education, and philosophy, while Sparta was known for its militaristic society and strict discipline. Athenians focused on intellectual pursuits and trade, while Spartans were primarily concerned with military training and warfare.
Contrast the lives of women at Sparta and Athens?
Women in Sparta had more freedom and equality compared to women in Athens. In Sparta, women received physical education, could own property, and participate in public life. Meanwhile, in Athens, women had limited rights, were primarily responsible for household duties, and had no political rights.
What kind of society developed in Sparta?
Sparta developed a militaristic society focused on discipline, strength, and warfare. The society was highly regimented, with a rigid social hierarchy and emphasis on physical fitness and training for both men and women. Spartans valued duty to the city-state above individual pursuits and were known for their prowess in battle.
Would you like to ask anything else?
What was the ratio of helots to citizens?
In ancient Sparta, the ratio of helots (a state-owned serf or slave) to citizens (Spartan free-born males) was estimated to be around 7 to 1. The helots served as a labor force for the citizens, working the land and producing goods. They also outnumbered the citizens significantly, leading to a system of control and fear by the Spartan state.
Sparta's laws were unwritten and were instead passed down orally from generation to generation. These laws were believed to have been established by the mythical lawgiver Lycurgus and were designed to promote discipline, loyalty to the state, and military readiness among the citizens. The Spartan legal system focused on maintaining a strong military, strict discipline, and a hierarchical society based on the division of citizens into social classes.
What was the justice system like in ancient Sparta?
In ancient Sparta, the justice system was overseen by the Council of Elders, which acted as the supreme court. They were responsible for adjudicating legal disputes and enforcing laws. Punishments varied depending on the severity of the crime, and could include fines, imprisonment, or exile. Justice in Sparta focused on maintaining order and obedience to the state above all else.
Is it Athens or Sparta that had harsh laws?
Sparta is known for having harsh and strict laws, as part of its militaristic and disciplined society.
Did spartan people have rights?
Spartan citizens had certain rights such as participating in government decisions and possessing land. However, these rights were limited to adult male citizens who completed the military training regimen. Women, slaves, and non-citizens did not have the same rights as Spartan citizens.
Did Sparta have a social class system?
Sparta's social system was created in 783 b.c. Sparta was unique in ancient Greece for its social system and constitution, which completely focused on military training and excellence. Its inhabitants were classified as Spartiates (Spartan citizens, who enjoyed full rights), Mothakes (non-Spartan free men raised as Spartans), Perioikoi (freedmen), and Helots (state-owned serfs, enslaved non-Spartan local population).
What best describes the mochica city-states?
The Moche civilization was characterized by several city-states located in the northern coast of Peru. Each city-state was ruled by a powerful elite class and had its own unique artistic and architectural style. These city-states were primarily known for their advanced irrigation systems, impressive adobe temples, and elaborate funerary practices.
What were some of the religions in Sparta?
Sparta, and most of ancient Greece, was a polytheist society, meaning the belief in many gods rather than just one. The Greeks recognized Zeus, Athena, Hera, Hermes, Poseidon, Demeter and many others gods.
How effective was education in Sparta?
Education in Sparta focused on physical training, discipline, and military skills to create strong and obedient citizens. This system was highly effective in producing capable soldiers and maintaining social order in Sparta. However, it lacked emphasis on intellectual development and creativity compared to other ancient Greek city-states.
How did Spartans educate their children?
Spartan Children were educated in a public school. All children were required to take lessons, even the girls (which was very progressive for the time). Male students slept in the barracks of the schools and female students commuted from home. Students practiced physical education, learned about art, music, poetry, and philosophy. Female and male students of all ages were encouraged to play in the gymnasium and female students were trained alongside their male counterparts.
What was the cultural education in Sparta?
In Sparta, the cultural education focused on instilling discipline, physical fitness, and military training in young boys through the agoge system. This included rigorous physical exercises, combat training, and an emphasis on loyalty to the state over individual interests. Academic subjects were taught to a basic level, with the primary goal being to produce strong and obedient warriors for the city-state of Sparta.