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Thunderstorms and Lightning

Also referred to as a lightning storm, a thunderstorm is a weather form wherein thunder and lightning are present. Thunderstorms, most especially if accompanied by heavy rains and downburst winds, pose hazards to people and the environment.

5,088 Questions

What types of storms occur in the spring?

In the spring, common types of storms include thunderstorms, hail storms, and tornadoes. These storms are often fueled by warm, moist air interacting with cold air masses, leading to intense weather conditions.

Is it safe to take a bath during a lighting storm?

It is not safe to take a bath during a lightning storm. Water is a good conductor of electricity, and you could be at risk of electric shock if lightning strikes your house or nearby. It's best to wait until the storm has passed before taking a bath.

What happens to land when lightning strikes?

When lightning strikes the ground, it creates Clinkers. These are carbon deposits similar to glass that form the structure of a tree, with loads of branches spliting off from the main trunk. The carbon (or glass) is formed due to the high temperature focused on the point where the lighting bolt earths into the ground. The sand and other minerals in ground are liquified where the electricity passes through. Clinkers can often be found and bought in good gem stores.

What is the difference between a derecho and a squall line?

A squall line is a line of thunderstorms typically associated with a cold front. Squall lines are not necessarily severe, but fairly often can produce severe wind gusts and sometimes hail and tornadoes. A Derecho is a violent thunderstorm complex that typically takes the form of or is part of a squall line. By its formal definition a derecho must produce a damaging wind swath of at least 250 miles and produce winds of at least 50 knots. A derecho generall takes the form of a bow echo, in which the line of storms bows forward, appearing as a backwards "C" on radar

Why you have thunderstorms?

Thunderstorms are caused by the rapid upward movement of warm, moist air that cools and condenses, leading to the formation of cumulonimbus clouds. As the air continues to rise, it can create an unstable atmosphere that results in the development of lightning, thunder, heavy rain, and sometimes hail. Thunderstorms are common in areas where warm, moist air interacts with cooler air masses or where there is significant atmospheric instability.

When tornadoes appear does hail come too?

Yes, tornadoes and hail can occur together during severe thunderstorms. The strong updrafts and turbulent conditions within a thunderstorm can create hail, while the rotating updraft required for a tornado can also contribute to hail formation.

Why is the storm prediction center changing the way an MDT risk is issued such as wind 45 percent or tornado15 now needs to be hatched for it to qualify as MDT starting on October 22ed 2014?

Most likely it is part of an assessment of the actual risk involved. The hatched area refers to significant severe weather, meaning wind gusts to hurricane force and tornadoes of EF2 or higher intensity. It is these events which pose the greatest risk to life and property.

Can lightning destory a house?

Yes, lightning can potentially cause damage to a house if it strikes the structure directly or if it causes a power surge that damages electrical devices or starts a fire. Homes with inadequate grounding or lightning protection systems are more vulnerable to lightning damage.

What does it mean when clouds move slow?

When clouds move slowly, it typically indicates stable atmospheric conditions. Slow-moving clouds may suggest calm weather with less wind or gradual changes in weather patterns. However, it is important to consider other factors such as cloud type and altitude to determine the overall weather situation.

How long does the hail storm last?

Once frozen it starts to fall but gets caught in another strong updraft where it gathers more moisture on its way back up making it larger. If the updrafts are strong enough they will continue this process for long periods of time allowing the hail to accumulate more moisture and more moisture. In a severe thunderstorm downdrafts may act like a wedge and increase the intensity of the updraft. Updrafts can get so strong they even intrude into the stable stratosphere. When updrafts are this strong it becomes possible to suspend large hail for long periods of time further adding moisture to the hail, sometimes building it to incredible sizes. Updraft winds can be from 100 to 120 miles per hour when producing baseball and larger size hail.

The hailstone will keep rising in the thunderstorm until its mass can no longer be supported by the updraft. This may take at least 30 minutes based on the force of the updrafts in the hail-producing thunderstorm, whose top is usually greater than 10 km high. It then falls toward the ground while continuing to grow, based on the same processes, until it leaves the cloud. It will later begin to melt as it passes into air above freezing temperature

What might happen to a tree if it fell into a river during a storm?

If a tree falls into a river during a storm, it can obstruct the flow of water, potentially causing flooding or redirection of the river's course. The tree may also become lodged against other objects, causing a blockage that can lead to further damage downstream. Over time, the tree will break down and decompose, returning nutrients to the ecosystem.

How do you prevent thunderstorms?

Thunderstorms are a natural weather phenomenon that cannot be prevented. However, early detection systems and meteorological forecasts can help in preparing for and responding to thunderstorms to minimize their impact on people and property.

Can you shower during the thunder?

Not advisable ... water is a conductor of electricity, so if a lightening bolt makes contact with the water lines in a home or apartment, and a person is in the shower with the water running, they are apt to get fried.

Will cicadas drown during thunderstorms?

Cicadas are able to survive heavy rain and thunderstorms as they are equipped with special adaptations that allow them to cling onto surfaces and survive in wet conditions. While some may be washed away or submerged briefly, most cicadas will be able to hold on until the storm subsides.

Where did the term hail come from?

The term "hail" comes from the Old English word "hagol," meaning icy particles falling from the sky. It has been used to describe frozen precipitation for centuries in various languages.

Why is accurate weather prediction important?

Accurate weather prediction is important because it helps to prevent and mitigate natural disasters like hurricanes, tornadoes, and flash floods. It also aids in planning daily activities, such as travel, outdoor events, and agriculture. Being able to forecast the weather accurately can save lives, reduce economic losses, and improve overall quality of life.

Where do orange trees originally hail from?

Orange trees originally hail from Southeast Asia, specifically from regions such as southern China, northeastern India, and the Malaysian Peninsula. They were later spread to other parts of the world by traders and explorers.

Is lightning alive?

No, lightning is not alive. It is a natural phenomenon that occurs when electrical charges build up in the atmosphere and discharge. Lightning is a rapid and powerful electrical discharge between a cloud and the ground, or within a cloud.

Did Roy C Sullivan die from his lightning injuries?

No he died of a self inflected gunshot when he was 71 years old.

How do you determine how far away lightning is in feet?

First, look for a flash of lightning. After seeing one, count seconds. After research, I have seen that you can count seconds any way you prefer, like "One Mississippi, Two Mississippi," and so on, or "1, 100, 2, 100" and so on. Count whichever you like or other methods. They are both the same in time elapsed. Keep counting seconds until you hear a clap of thunder. Divide the number of seconds by five. The number you have is how many miles away the storm is.

Do hail storms happen everywhere in the world?

Hail storms can occur in most regions of the world, but they are more common in areas that experience strong thunderstorms. These regions include parts of North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. The frequency and severity of hail storms can vary depending on the local climate and weather patterns.

What things do you avoid if a lightning storm approaches?

If a lightning storm approaches, you should avoid open fields, isolated trees, bodies of water, and tall objects like poles or towers. Seek shelter indoors in a substantial building or in a hard-topped metal vehicle. Avoid using electronic devices and plumbing fixtures during the storm to reduce the risk of injury from lightning strikes.

Can you use cellphone during lightning storm?

Yes, your mom was correct: Using a corded telephone during a thunderstorm can be dangerous.

Lightning routinely gets into copper telephone cables during storms and can overwhelm the fusing protectors at your home and enter a telephone set, causing a lot of immediate damage to the telephone and the user.

Cordless phone handsets and cell phones are safe to use, although the base station of the cordless phone is as vulnerable as a regular corded telephone.

Although cordless phones are safer you can still get a shock through them. My wife was talking on a cordless phone during a thunderstorm and the phone was knocked out of her hand causing her fingertips to be red and a tingling down her arm that lasted for several hours. The base unit was on the 1st floor and she was about 30 feet away on the 2nd floor of our house. I picked up the cordless phone and it had no power. I lost my base unit as well as many other appliances in the house.

Can anyone be killed by thunder?

It is extremely rare for someone to be directly killed by thunder. Thunder is the sound produced by lightning and does not cause harm. However, lightning, which can produce thunder, can be deadly if it strikes a person directly.

Is a rotating updraft or supercell required for all thunderstorms to form?

No. All thunderstorms require an updraft, but that updraft does not need to rotate. A supercell is not a rotating updraft, but rather a particular kind of thunderstorm with a rotating updraft.