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Vatican City
Vatican City is a sovereign city state within the city of Rome, Italy. It has an estimated land area of 44 hectares. It was established by the Lateran Treaty in 1929.
908 Questions
Why is Vatican City the least populated?
The Vatican has between 800 and 850 permanent residents, which is a low population. However, the country is very small (0.17 square mile) and is, actually, one of the most densely populated countries on earth.
How did the sacraments change after Vatican II?
Baptism is a sacrament of the Church. It has been dogmatically and doctrinally defined long ago. No "changes" to baptism occurred, to my knowledge and investigation. This includes but is not limited to, questions regarding the position of the Church as pertains to Protestant baptisms, ceremonial rite, regenerative nature, form and intent. ARTICLE 1
THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM "Baptism is the sacrament of regeneration through water in the word." Baptism is God's most beautiful and magnificent gift. . . .We call it gift, grace, anointing, enlightenment, garment of immortality, bath of rebirth, seal, and most precious gift. It is called gift because it is conferred on those who bring nothing of their own; gracesince it is given even to the guilty; Baptism because sin is buried in the water; anointing for it is priestly and royal as are those who are anointed; enlightenment because it radiates light; clothing since it veils our shame; bath because it washes; and seal as it is our guard and the sign of God's Lordship. St. Gregory Of Nazianzus, Oratio 40, 3-4: PG 36, 361C. == The reforms that came out of Vatican II radically changed the ceremonies surrounding baptism. Firstly, they suspended the exorcism that took place before the baptism. This exorcism involved two anointings with holy oils, the imitation of Christ's ceremonial use of saliva (here replicated by the priest), the placing of salt upon the tongue, symbolizing both wisdom and preservation from sin, and the procession to the baptistry. It was often common to consecrate the child/baptized to the Virgin Mary after the ceremony, this custom has fallen into obscurity except in local cultures and among conservative parishes. As well, it is now only required that one godparent be Catholic, a very strange compromise in light of the purpose of godparents. As well, the entire orientation of the sacrament has changed. While it's effect remains intact, much of the ceremony and ritual has been stripped away in the modern rite and the emphasis put upon preaching and the symbolism of joining the Faith community. The old rite put the emphasis on the rituals and the effect of the sacrament, not only as the passage to Christian fellowship but also as a combative rite against original sin and sin in general.
Tourists and pilgrims from around the world visit the Vatican as well as Church officials and diplomats who have business with the Vatican. Most of the employees of the Vatican live in Rome and come each day to work there. We must also throw in a number of criminals, such as purse snatchers and pick-pockets, who come to the Vatican to prey on tourists.
Does the pope appear in Vatican City?
Yes, I saw him speak while I was in Rome, even though I don't speak the language or am catholic. I was there the day he was attacked! :)
Who is the current Vatican City state leader?
Vatican City does not have a monarch. Its head of state is the Pope, currently Pope Francis.
Clarification:
While he does not go by the title of 'King' Pope Francis is a monarch, the last absolute monarchy in the world. It is not a hereditary monarchy, however. He is chosen through an election by the College of Cardinals. The day to day administration of the Vatican is done by a committee led by a president and vice president. The Pope, however, has absolute veto power.
What is the name of the 7 mountains the Vatican is built on?
The seven hills are:
- Aventine Hill (Aventinus)
- Caelian Hill (Caelius)
- Capitoline Hill (Capitolinus)
- Esquiline Hill (Esquilinus)
- Palatine Hill (Palatinus)
- Quirinal Hill (Quirinalis)
- Viminal Hill (Viminalis)
Clarification:
Rome was built on seven hills. The Vatican was built on Mons Vaticanus.
What is the name of the famous Basilica in the Vatican?
Papal Basilica of Saint Peter, or St. Peter's Basilica, is located in Vatican City which is located in Rome. Rome has a lot of famous churches, but this is probably the most famous one.
What did Vatican City use as currency before the Euro?
Vatican City issues its own coins. It has used the euro as its currency since 1 January 1999, owing to a special agreement with the European Union (council decision 1999/98/CE). Euro coins and notes were introduced in 1 January 2002-the Vatican does not issue euro banknotes. Issuance of euro-denominated coins is strictly limited by treaty, though somewhat more than usual is allowed in a year in which there is a change in the papacy. Because of their rarity, Vatican euro coins are highly sought by collectors.
Until the adoption of the Euro, Vatican coinage and stamps were denominated in their own Vatican lira currency, which was on par with the Italian lira.
Why is the Vatican a sacred place?
The area of the Vatican and Rome has seen the blood of hundreds of martyrs spilled over the centuries and that makes the Vatican hallowed ground. It also contains the tombs of Saint Peter and a number of other saints.
What does the Latin phrase on St. Peter's Basilica say?
Above the main entrance is the inscription (translated from Latin), "In honor of the prince of apostles; by Paul V Borghese, a Roman, Supreme Pontiff, in the year 1612 and the seventh year of his pontificate."
from the New World Encyclopedia website
The area called the Vatican existed in the times of the early Roman Republic. It was a swampy area west of the Tiber. The Vatican became an independent city-state in 1929 with the signing of the Lateran Treaty.
Where does Vatican City get most imports from?
Since the Vatican has no industry or agriculture, everything must be imported.
What is famous in Vatican City?
The two most famous sites in Vatican City are Saint Peter's Basilica and the Sistine Chapel.
Who are the citizens of the Vatican?
While there are about 800 residents of Vatican City, there are only about 220 citizens of the Vatican. This number includes the pope, cardinals who are assigned to work in the Vatican and some members of the diplomatic corps. These are the only persons who carry a passport from the Vatican.
Is Vatican City considered a country?
Yes. Vatican City is its own country and the smallest sovereign government in the world. It is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.
It is wholly within the city of Rome, Italy.
Yes, Vatican City is an independent country as it meets all the requirements:
1.) It has defined territory.
2.) It has a permanent population.
3.) It has governance.
4.) It is sovereign and can negotiate treaties and agreements with other nations.
Yes. They are recognized as an independent country.
Is there an entrance fee to Vatican City?
There is no entrance fee to the Vatican. However, the museums do charge an admission.
When did the Vatican become a country or a state?
Prior to 1929, the Vatican was just part of the city of Rome, The Lateran Treaty of 1929 established Vatican City as an independent city-state. It is not part of Italy even though it is surrounded completely by Rome,
How much does a wedding cost in Vatican City?
The cost varies depending upon how many extras are added on for a specific service. The basic cost along with the stipend for the celebrating priest would be about 1500 Euros.
The Pope is the head of state of the Vatican but the day to day management of the city/state is carried out by an appointed committee which as a president and vice president and a number of administrative offices just as any of the city in the world would have.
The Second Vatican Council happened in the first half of the 1960's a little over three years: It opened under Pope John XXIII on 11 October 1962 and closed under Pope Paul VI on 8 December 1965.
What city is surrounded by Vatican City?
Rome
Actually, Rome surrounds the Vatican. The Vatican City doesn't surround any other city.
What are facts about Vatican II?
Vatican II - the Second Vatican Council - was a General Council of the Catholic Church. All Catholic bishops, plus observers from Orthodox and Protestant Churches, theologians and other experts, were invited to meet over the course of four years to discuss a number of issues regarding the updating of the Church in response to new pastoral needs and the need for a better articulation of the truths of faith.
The Council met in four sessions during the autumns of 1962-1965. It was attended by approximately 2500 bishops from around the world.
What are the animals seen in Vatican City?
The Vatican has no national animal.
Vatican City is a small country located in the city of Rome. The national animal of Vatican City is the Cardinal.
How long will it take to walk across vatican city?
If your walking non-stop probably 4-10min Quick right?
How high is St Peters Basilica?
st pauls cathedral in London is 111 meters tall, the 5th tallest church in the world
