The Ohio River was not used by General Grant in the Union campaign in the west.
The Tennessee River and the Cumberland River were used by General Grant in the Union campaign.
The Potomac River
The Tennesee and Cumberoland River.
U.S. Grant, before he was famous.
During the Union campaign in the West in 1861 and 1862, General Ulysses S. Grant primarily utilized the Tennessee River and the Mississippi River. The Tennessee River was key for operations at Fort Henry and Fort Donelson, while the Mississippi River was crucial for controlling vital supply lines and for the Siege of Vicksburg. These rivers played a significant role in Grant's strategy to penetrate the Confederacy and secure Union victories.
Ulysses Grant
On July 4, 1863, Confederate general John Pemberton surrendered the city of Vicksburg to Union general Ulysses S. Grant, thus ending a lengthy campaign for Union control of the Mississippi.
The 1864 Overland campaign was designed to destroy the Army of Northern Virginia, however, although Grant's assaults in Virginia cost the Union extremely heavy casualties and also created Confederate casualties, there was no decisive and major victories for the Union. Ultimately General Grant used a siege against Petersburg and Richmond. The heavy pressure that General Grant used against the Virginia Confederates, helped General Sherman's Atlanta campaign and his March to the Sea. With Lee outnumbered in Virginia, Grant's operations prevented any Rebel reinforcements to be sent to stop Sherman in the Deep South.
During the brutal Wilderness Campaign of 1864, the Union Army, led by General Ulysses S. Grant, faced fierce resistance from Confederate forces under General Robert E. Lee. The campaign was marked by intense and chaotic fighting in dense forests, resulting in significant casualties on both sides. Despite the heavy losses, Grant's strategy of attrition aimed to wear down Lee's forces, reflecting a shift in Union tactics towards relentless engagement. Ultimately, the campaign illustrated the Union Army's resolve and willingness to endure hardship in pursuit of victory.
Ulysses S. Grant came after General Henry Halleck. This happened when Halleck was called to Washington to become the new Union general in chief.
Ulysses S. Grant came after General Henry Halleck. This happened when Halleck was called to Washington to become the new Union general in chief.