· A stone castle would not rot whereas a Motte and Bailey would rot easily as it was made from wood.
· Motte and Bailey castles could be knocked down with battering rams, but they would not penetrate a stone castle.
· Stone castles had battlements which gave defenders something solid to hide behind, Motte and Bailey had no such thing.
· The round towers on a stone castle were thought to bounce of any type of missile but they would destroy a stone keep.
· Motte and Bailey castles were very prone to rotting and decay, but Stone castles would not rot or decay.
· Stone Keeps could not be burnt down very easily as they were made of stone whereas Motte and Bailey castles could be incinerated very easily as they were made of wood.
· Stone castles have high up towers enabling the defenders to fire arrows down at the enemy but the enemy could not fire back, Motte and Bailey castles do not have high enough towers to do this.
square keep castles were invented
Both square keep castles and bailey and motte castles serve as fortifications from the medieval period, designed to provide defense and residence for nobility. A square keep castle features a large stone tower as its central component, often surrounded by a curtain wall, while a bailey and motte castle consists of a raised earthwork mound (motte) topped with a wooden or stone structure, alongside an enclosed courtyard (bailey). The primary difference lies in their construction materials and design; square keep castles are more permanent and robust, while bailey and motte castles are typically simpler and easier to build. Despite these differences, both types of castles reflect the feudal system and the need for protection during turbulent times.
A Square Keep castle usually sits on a hill. It only has 1 wall of defence, whereas a concentric castle usually has about 3 thick walls. Concentric's also have a keep in the middle that has a wall 2.5 metres thick!
because motte and bailey castles were too weak. motte and bailey: .Made out of wood .small Square Keep: .made out of stone .very high
the best type of castle would most likely be the motte and bailey castle. don't listen to this guy cos he does not no anything about castles.
Stone or square keep castles were first built in Medieval England by William the Conqueror. Stone keep castles were the natural extension of motte and bailey castles. Motte and bailey castles were only temporary features (though many mottes exist to the day) while stone keep castles were built to last
The design of the motte and bailey castle changed due to the strategies of attack improving and developing. for e.g. burning the castles down became a vast attack strategy and this led to the design changing to square keep castles, which where made of stone.
A Square Keep Castle is an extension from a motte and bailey castleand can be called two different things, Square Keep Castle or a Stone Keep Castles. The reason from both of these names is that they were square and they were made out of stone.
Motte and Bailey castles were first built of wood but, as they evolved they changed into being made of stone. This was because the wooden version burnt down easily and was easily destroyed as wood rotted quickly. The stone castles were then called square keep castles.There was also castles called stone keeps
they keep modifying it through the years until they get to that stage. aswell they might not have the stone materials so not all of the motte and bailey castles have been modified and are still standing on countries today.
concentric castles
The square keep castles began to emerge in the 10th century during the early Middle Ages, particularly in Europe. They represented a significant advancement in defensive architecture, characterized by their stone construction and square design. These castles often served as fortified residences for nobility and military strongholds. Their development marked a shift from earlier wooden motte-and-bailey structures to more durable stone fortifications.