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Surface currents are caused by the friction of wind on the water. The currents are also affected by the Coriolis Effect, which is the apparent deflection of objects moving in a straight path relative to the earth's surface.

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Which spheres of the earth system interact to form a surface current?

The spheres that interact to form a surface current are the hydrosphere (oceans) and the atmosphere (wind). Surface currents are driven by the wind patterns on the ocean's surface. The wind causes the movement of water at the surface, creating ocean currents.


Which spheres of the earth's system interact to form surface currents?

Surface currents in the Earth's oceans are primarily formed through interactions between the atmosphere and the hydrosphere. Wind patterns generated by the atmosphere transfer energy to the ocean's surface, driving currents. Additionally, the influence of the Earth's rotation (the Coriolis effect) and variations in water temperature and salinity also play significant roles in shaping these currents. Overall, the atmosphere and hydrosphere are the main spheres involved in the formation of surface currents.


What two spheres interact to produce waves and currents?

The atmosphere and the hydrosphere interact to produce waves and currents. Wind blowing over the surface of the water generates waves, while the rotation of the Earth and differences in water density create ocean currents.


Do the layers of the earth interact with each other?

Yes, the layers of the Earth interact through processes like plate tectonics, where the movement of the plates on the Earth's surface is influenced by convection currents in the mantle. These interactions can lead to phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.


What creates surface current?

Surface currents are created by air currents, earth's rotation, and positions of the continents.


What moves water parallel to Earth's surface?

Winds and ocean currents move water parallel to Earth's surface. Winds can create surface currents through friction with the ocean's surface, while ocean currents are driven by a combination of factors such as wind, temperature, salinity, and the Earth's rotation.


Currents caused by wind that moves water parallel to earth surface are called?

Currents caused by wind that move water parallel to the Earth's surface are known as surface currents. These currents are primarily driven by the wind and are influenced by the Earth's rotation, creating patterns such as the gyres in the ocean. Surface currents play a crucial role in regulating climate and weather patterns by redistributing heat across the globe.


Why do surface currents and deep currents exist?

The gravitation pull on the earth.


What do you call an ocean current that flows beneath the surface of the earth?

Surface currents


What causes surface and deep currents?

The gravitation pull on the earth.


What factor causes surface currents north and south of the equator to move in different locations?

Surface currents are created by air currents, earth's rotation, and positions of the continents.


Which of the folling can form in the geosphere and carry heat from earth mantle toward the surface conduction currents infared currents convection currents or surface currents?

Convection currents are the ones that can form in the geosphere and carry heat from the Earth's mantle towards the surface. These currents move molten rock in the mantle due to differences in temperature and density, driving the movement of tectonic plates and influencing volcanic activity.