Why did florins and ducats replace dinars in Mediterranean lands?

Answer 1

Florins and ducats replaced dinars in Mediterranean lands primarily due to their stability and widespread acceptance in trade. These currencies, particularly the Venetian ducat and the Florentine florin, were minted with high purity and standardized weight, making them reliable for merchants. Additionally, the rise of powerful city-states and trade networks in Europe facilitated the adoption of these currencies over the older dinar system, which was less uniform and varied significantly across regions. As trade expanded, having a common and trusted currency became essential for economic transactions.