A technique known as placer mining was used to find loose gold in river beds. As to why the gold was there, it all comes down to erosion. Some rocks naturally contain gold in flecks and or chunks (nuggets). As the rocks erode (get wrn away) the gold is relased and carried downstream by the currents. In quiet areas it settles out o form placer deposits.
Old movies about gold panning often had the prospectors looking for the "mother lode." This was the location where the gold was being eroded from.
They used rolled mats.
Clay is renewable, but takes a long time to do so. It can be found in river banks and beds and is used for building materials and other things.
Gold has been discovered and used by humans for thousands of years. The earliest known discovery of gold dates back to around 3000 BC in ancient Egypt. Gold was likely found in its natural state in stream beds and later mined from underground deposits.
Gumtree and Freecycle might be able to provide second - hand girls' beds. An alternative would be a used furniture store, where used beds can often be found.
There is indeed gold to be found in Scotland but in very small quantities. I understand that the Queen wears a ring made from Scottish gold - it came from Sutherland. People used to pan for gold in the ironically named Leadhills district in the Lowlands. I tried it myself, but found none. I read that folk used to peg sheepskins to the beds of burns (streams) and they'd sometimes find some gold in the wool. That is possibly how Homer's work in Ancient Greece came up with the idea of the golden fleece.
Greenstone, also known as pounamu or nephrite jade, is primarily found on the West Coast of the South Island of New Zealand. It is traditionally significant to the Māori people and is often used for carving traditional jewelry and artifacts. The major deposits of greenstone are located in areas such as the Arahura River and the Hokitika River.
Gold ore is a naturally occurring rock that contains gold in its elemental form, whereas gold nuggets are small pieces of pure gold that have been eroded from their original source and typically found in stream beds. Gold ore needs to be processed to extract the gold, while gold nuggets are already in their pure form and ready to be used.
With river water. Most of the gold was found in rivers or near rivers so panning was used along with a sluice box or rocker. These would wash the gold from the dirt ( gold is heavier than dirt so it would stay in the wire or at the bottom of the pan/box).
cheese is one of the main things found in the river ob
Panning for gold. You go to the river get a bit of water, some dirt from the bottom of the river and then swish it around and over the lip of the pan. Eventually, you may have bits of gold in the bottom of the pan because the gold is heavier than the water and of the sand/gravel from the river. It is a wet job.
The second largest gold nugget in the world was found in Sovereign Hill. There is still gold there, although not as many people dig for gold as used to.
There are no know records of weather the river Pactolus still contains gold but we do know that it did contain electrum (a kind of metal that was used to make coins)