Gazprom's monopoly exists primarily due to its historical evolution as a state-owned enterprise in Russia, which has exclusive rights to explore, produce, and transport natural gas. The Russian government has maintained control over the energy sector to leverage Natural Resources for economic and geopolitical influence. Additionally, the lack of significant competition within the country and stringent regulations further solidify Gazprom's dominant position in the market. This monopoly allows Gazprom to dictate prices and terms in both domestic and international markets.
Gazprom was created in 1989.
Gazprom's population is 393,000.
Gazprom-Media was created in 2000.
Gazprom Germania was created in 1990.
Gazprom Neft was created in 1995.
Gazprom Space Systems was created in 1992.
Gazprom-OGU Orenburg was created in 1998.
There are four main types of monopoly in the market: natural monopoly, geographic monopoly, technological monopoly, and government monopoly.
FC SOYUZ-Gazprom Izhevsk was created in 1988.
Gazprom EP International B.V. was created in 2007.
The tenant of Gazprom Arena is FC Zenit Saint Petersburg in Russia and it is under construction.
It is not encouraged and does not exist in practice.