How and when did swaziland become a monarchy government?

Answer 1

Swaziland, now known as Eswatini, became a monarchy in the late 19th century when King Mswati II, who reigned from 1840 to 1865, solidified the kingdom's authority. The monarchy was further entrenched in the early 20th century when British colonial rule was established, recognizing the king's traditional powers while placing the country under British protection. Eswatini officially became a constitutional monarchy in 2005, when King Mswati III introduced a new constitution that defined the monarchy's role within the government. The monarchy remains a central aspect of Eswatini's political system today.