Gunpowder significantly transformed life in Europe by revolutionizing warfare, leading to the decline of feudalism and the rise of centralized nation-states. Its use in cannons and firearms changed military tactics and the structure of armies, favoring professional soldiers over knights and armored cavalry. Additionally, the increased effectiveness of siege warfare contributed to the shift in power dynamics, enabling stronger monarchies to consolidate control. This technological advancement also influenced social changes, as it contributed to the emergence of new political and economic systems.
Gunpowder was introduced into Europe by the Mongols in the 13th century.
I dont km
The use of gunpowder started in Europe during the late 13th century. It was Roger Bacon, who introduced gunpowder and in 1353 the first gunpowder cannon was invented by Berthold Schwarz.
Gunpowder was invented by the Ancient Chinese. Gunpowder came to Europe in the 1260s.
Gunpowder reached Europe through the rich Silk Road trade. The chemical formula for gunpowder and the refinement process reached Europe in completed form by the late 13th century. Roger Bacon, a renowned early European alchemist (1214 - 1292), set forth the marvels of the world; among them he listed the ingredients of gunpowder. With the ingredients of gunpowder revealed European scientists, inventors and alchemists were ready to improve gunpowder.
Gunpowder significantly transformed life in Europe by revolutionizing warfare, leading to the decline of feudalism and the rise of centralized nation-states. It enabled the development of firearms and artillery, which made traditional knights and castles less effective, altering military tactics and strategies. Additionally, the increased power of centralized armies contributed to the consolidation of power in monarchies and facilitated exploration and colonization. The societal changes brought about by gunpowder also spurred advancements in engineering and technology, influencing various aspects of daily life.
chinese alone
Polo brought back gunpowder to Europe and soon people were using the Silk Road to bring back goods including gunpowder.
Actually, no. If my memory serves, the Mongolians were first to use gunpowder weaponry. The Europeans adopted this adaptation from them because of the Mongolians spanned an empire from East Asia to Eastern Europe. But I'm sure the Mongolians were the first to use gunpowder.
Gunpowder was invented by the Chinese and came to Europe by the 1200's. So, it was used well before the Renaissance.
Gunpowder is the first explosive substance mankind learned to use and was one of the four great inventions of ancient China. The Chinese used gunpowder as early as 800-1000 AD, for fireworks and later for weapons. It was not in widespread use in Europe until around the 1300s. Gunpowder reached Europe through the Silk Road trade.
It brought about the biggest change to warfare in human history, comparable only to the creation of modern warfare from the First World War.