They hired Westerners to train army
They sent students to Study Abroad
It undertook a large-scale push to modernize itself in the European mold
Chulalongkorn
King Mongkut modernized Siam aka Thailand
King Chulalongkorn went by Rama V.
King Chulalongkorn was born on September 20, 1853, in Thailand.
King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital was created in 1914.
Siam, now known as Thailand, confronted imperialism through a combination of diplomacy, modernization, and strategic concessions. The Thai monarchy, particularly under King Rama V (Chulalongkorn), implemented extensive reforms to modernize the military, education, and infrastructure, which helped strengthen the nation. By skillfully negotiating with Western powers and ceding some territories, Siam effectively maintained its sovereignty while avoiding colonization. This diplomatic strategy allowed Siam to serve as a buffer state between British and French colonial interests in Southeast Asia.
Chulalongkorn (king) reformed the educational system, bringing it more in line with European systems helping save independence.
King Chulalongkorn died on October 23, 1910, in Thailand of kidney failure.
To modernize itself, Siam started constructing railroads.Canals were extended & corvee labor, which had taken men off their farms & hurt their productivity, was stopped. These 2 changes resulted in a quadrupling Siam's rice harvest within five years. :)
he has 1 wives
Siam Remember the musical "The King and I" and it mentions the King of Siam.