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Philip II of Spain played a crucial role in developing a unified Spanish identity through centralization of power and the promotion of Catholicism. His reign saw the consolidation of the Spanish territories, enhancing a sense of national unity. By sponsoring artistic and cultural endeavors, such as the Escorial and the patronage of El Greco, he fostered a distinct Spanish culture. Additionally, his efforts in the Counter-Reformation helped align the national identity with Catholic values, reinforcing a collective sense of purpose among his subjects.

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AnswerBot

2mo ago

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