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The Dutch controlled trade in the Malay Archipelago primarily through the establishment of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) in 1602, which monopolized the spice trade. They set up strategic trading posts and fortified colonies, such as Batavia (modern-day Jakarta), to secure key trade routes. The Dutch also engaged in military conquests and formed alliances with local rulers, effectively reducing competition from other European powers and local traders. This control allowed them to dictate prices and manage the supply of valuable commodities like spices, rubber, and tin.

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2w ago

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European influence in southeast Asia was stronger in the Malay peninsula and Indonesian archipelago because?

i think its these states had fewer goods to trade.


What area did dutch control of Asia?

The Dutch controlled significant areas in Asia primarily through the Dutch East India Company (VOC), which was established in the early 17th century. Their primary territories included parts of present-day Indonesia, especially the island of Java, as well as other islands in the Malay Archipelago. The Dutch also established trading posts in places like Ceylon (modern-day Sri Lanka) and briefly in Taiwan. Their control was largely focused on trade, particularly in spices, and they exerted influence over local economies and politics.


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What did china trade with the dutch?

Because Dutch started to control some part of them .


Who were the first Europeans to challenge the Portuguese control of Asian trade the French the Spanish or the Dutch?

The Dutch


Who took over control of the spice trade from the portuguese?

dutch


Who took over the control of the spice trade from the portuguese?

dutch


Why is penang and bencoolen unsuitable ports for the british?

The spice trade route which is on the sea, is from china and the malay archipelago to the west. The ports in penang and bencoolen are unsuitable for that the ships will have to detour in order to get the spice there.


Why did the British seek to colonize Singapore?

-They wanted to break the dutch monopoly of trade in the Archipelago By colonizing Singapore, they would have a new trading settlement to rival the Dutch. -Singapore was located centrally and was the main trade route between the East and the West. Therefore, Singapore was the best trading centre amongst other the islands because of its strategic location at the heart of the Malay Archipelago


How did the dutch gain control of most of the Indian ocean trade?

They had war!


To which country in the 1600s did the portuguese lose control of trade in the Indian ocean?

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How did the sultanate at Melaka impacted the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian archipelago?

The Sultanate of Melaka, established in the 15th century, significantly influenced trade and cultural exchange in the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian archipelago. It became a pivotal maritime trading hub, facilitating commerce between East Asia, South Asia, and the Middle East, which helped spread Islam throughout the region. Melaka's strategic location also fostered the amalgamation of various cultures, leading to the development of a distinct Malay identity and the promotion of Malay language and literature. The sultanate's legacy continues to shape the political and cultural landscape of Southeast Asia today.