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The English Civil War (1642-1651) fundamentally transformed England's political landscape by challenging the absolute power of the monarchy. It led to the temporary establishment of a republican government under Oliver Cromwell and the execution of King Charles I in 1649, marking a significant shift towards parliamentary authority. The war also intensified religious and social divisions, ultimately paving the way for the eventual restoration of the monarchy in 1660, but with a more balanced power dynamic between the crown and Parliament. These changes laid the groundwork for modern democratic governance in England.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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