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Were convicts aboard the first fleet?
Yes. The First Fleet carried convicts, marines to guard them, and officers to oversee the new colony in New South Wales.
What conditions were the First Fleet ships in?
The ships of the First Fleet were in perfectly good condition. They were solidly built, as it was important to get the convicts to New South Wales safely, so they could be used to build the new colony.
How many female convicts were in the First Fleet?
There were 180 female convicts on the First Fleet.
Were female convicts transported on the first fleet?
Yes. There were 192 female convicts on the First Fleet.
What was the purpose of the second fleet?
The Second Fleet, dispatched by Britain in 1790, aimed to transport convicts to the newly established penal colony in Australia, specifically in Port Jackson (modern-day Sydney). It was intended to supplement the First Fleet, which had faced significant challenges, including high mortality rates among convicts. Additionally, the Second Fleet sought to improve the conditions of transportation and support the growing settlement by ensuring a steady supply of convicts for labor. Ultimately, it played a crucial role in the early development of the Australian colony.
The new colony on the first fleet?
The First Fleet was made up of convicts, marine and officers and their families. They landed on the shores of Port Jackson, New South Wales, in 1788, where they proceeded to establish the first European colony in Australia.
What did the marines do on the First Fleet after they landed?
The marines were the soldiers. they guarded the convicts, and helped to enforce the laws of the new colony.
What was the first fleet carrying to Australia?
The First Fleet to Australia carried convicts, and the officers and marines who were overseeing them. It also carried supplies and equipment for setting up a new colony.
How many of the first fleet convicts were women?
Of the 780 convicts on the First Fleet that arrived in Australia in 1788, approximately 190 were women. These women were part of the total group of convicts transported from Britain, and they played various roles in the early settlement, including domestic work and contributing to the colony's development.
Were conditions in the new colony like from the first fleet?
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What did HMS Sirius do after the First Fleet?
It was the guard ship for the colony and was wrecked on Norfolk Island taking supplies, convicts and soldiers there.
What did convicts on the first fleet drink?
The convicts on the First Fleet were only given water to drink.
