During the Southern Hemisphere summer (Dec 21 to March 22), the Antarctic continent south of the Antarctic Circle experiences at least one 24 hour period of daylight. At South Pole, there is no sunset for six months.
During the Southern Hemisphere winter (June 21 to Sept 22), the Antarctic continent south of the Antarctic Circle experiences at least experiences one 24 hour period of darkness. At the South Pole, there is no sunrise for six months.
Since the continent of Antarctica is 10% of the earth's surface: as large as USA and Mexico, combined, the length of 24 hour sun or no sun varies, as above
Antarctica's seasons are the same length as the seasons throughout the southern hemisphere.
A day in Antarctica is 24 hours -- the same as the length of a day anywhere on earth.
Antarctica is surrounded by the Southern Ocean. Since there is disagreement about its boundaries, it's not possible to answer a question about its length. You can read more: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Ocean
Antarctica should last as long as the earth lasts.
Antarctica is 10% of the earth's surface, so at least that long.
Summer in Antarctica lasts as long as summer lasts anywhere in the southern hemisphere.
Russia is a long way from Antarctica.
12 days (It's the same length as December 25 through January 5, which are the twelve days of Christmas.)
A day -- during any month in Antarctica -- is 24 hours long.
Seasons in Antarctica last the same amount of time as they do everywhere on earth. As well, seasons in the Southern Hemisphere are opposite those in the Northern Hemisphere. For example, June 21 is Mid-Winter's Day in Antarctica, and the first day of Summer in the Northern Hemisphere.
8minutes 27seconds when the Earth is at aphelion, early in July. 8minutes 11seconds when the Earth is at perihelion, early in January.
Your answer depends on where you want to go in Antarctica.