In California and other western states
Iceland
Iceland
Here are some countries that use significant amounts of Geothermal power, organized by how much of their total energy is geothermal.Iceland (30%)Philippines (27%)El Salvador (25%)Costa Rica (14%)Kenya (11.2%)New Zealand (10%)Nicaragua (10%)Indonesia (3.7%)Mexico (3%)Italy (1.5%)
The ground beneath our feet contains a significant amount of energy in the form of heat. All of this geothermal energy has the potential to generate geothermal power to provide large amounts of electricity.People have used geothermal energy in the form of hot springs for centuries, however, the first attempt to generate electricity from this energy source did not occur until the 20th century.The production of electricity from geothermal energy sources can be a highly efficient method to generate a source of clean and renewable energy. Location is key for the development of an efficient geothermal power station, and therefore, significant levels of electricity can only be generated in certain areas.There are only a handful of locations across the world that are capable of producing viable and efficient levels of electricity from geothermal energy sources. As a result of this, in 2007, less than 1% of the worlds electricity supply was produced from geothermal sources.To harness geothermal energy and transform this into electricity, geothermal power stations are designed in a variety of ways.
Because there are no significant amounts of electricity in nature - at least, not in a form that can be used. (No way has yet been found to harness the energy from lightning.)
It is very low carbon, has the lowest number of deaths per TWh, generates significant amounts of electricity, is unaffected by pretty much anything the weather or anything else can throw at it, is cheap, and will last for a significant period of time (on the order of millennia or longer).
If by geothermal energy, you are referring to electricity produced using geothermal energy, no it doesn't smell, because energy in any form doesn't smell. On the other hand, a geothermal power plant may give off a "rotten eggs" smell. This is due to hydrogen sulfide being present in the steam collected from the geothermal reservoir. Although the hydrogen sulfide is treated to reduce it to non-toxic levels, hydrogen sulfide can be smelled at levels as low as a few parts per billion. Since geothermal plants won't always be able to remove all of the hydrogen sulfide, some will be released, accounting for the smell.
Pure water is a poor conductor of electricity because it does not contain significant amounts of dissolved ions, which are necessary for electrical conduction. However, water with impurities or salts can conduct electricity due to the presence of ions.
Wood and peat are and fuels such as plant-based ethanol and diesel oils. Some areas generate small amounts of electricity from geothermal steam. But the most common is the use of flowing water (hydroelectricity). This is currently based on rivers, but may also become effective to utilize tidal power.
Fabrics like nylon and polyester tend to generate more electricity when rubbed or pressed together due to their triboelectric properties. Fabrics with a mix of synthetic and natural fibers can also produce significant amounts of static electricity when rubbed against each other.
Geothermal energy is considered a relatively clean and sustainable energy source compared to fossil fuels. While geothermal power plants can release small amounts of greenhouse gases and other emissions, overall they have a lower environmental impact when properly managed.
Yes, electricity exists in discrete amounts that equal some whole number of electrons.