*Ignorance
*Unsafe abortion
*Unsafe delivery practice
*Unwanted pregnancy
*Early marriage & pregnancy
Obstructive fistula is prevalent in developing countries and accounts for 8 percent of maternal morbidity. Infections especially malaria is the leading cause of maternal morbidity in tropical countries. Other causes of maternal mortality and morbidity are high blood pressure and hemorrhage.
According to the World Health Organization, the causes of maternal morbidity and mortality include high blood pressure, hemorrhage, infection, obstructed labor, and unsafe abortion.
Countries with high rates of maternal mortality typically exhibit relatively high levels of inequality. This inequality often manifests in disparities in access to healthcare, education, and economic opportunities, particularly affecting marginalized groups such as women and rural populations. As a result, systemic barriers can exacerbate health risks during pregnancy and childbirth. Therefore, addressing maternal mortality often requires tackling underlying social and economic inequalities.
· Malnutrition · High Child Mortality Rate · Maternal Mortality Rate · Poverty · Lack Of Health Education · Lack of Health Services · Rapid Population Growth · Unhealthy Life Style
Before modern medicine, the high maternal mortality rate had a significant impact on women's health and childbirth outcomes. Many women died during childbirth due to complications and lack of medical interventions, leading to increased risks for both mothers and babies. This high mortality rate also contributed to fear and anxiety surrounding childbirth, impacting women's overall well-being and access to proper healthcare.
R. K. Zimba has written: 'Report on fieldwork 1 on the study of factors leading to high maternal complications in Kalomo District' -- subject(s): Complications, Evaluation, Health surveys, Maternal health services, Mortality, Motherhood, Mothers
Uganda has a high infant mortality rate due to several interconnected factors, including limited access to quality healthcare, high rates of maternal mortality, and inadequate nutrition. Many mothers face challenges such as a lack of prenatal care and skilled birth attendants during delivery. Additionally, infectious diseases, malnutrition, and poor sanitation contribute significantly to infant deaths. Socioeconomic factors, including poverty and education gaps, further exacerbate these issues.
* Lack of education* Does not value women* Natural disasters* Bad government
High mortality refers to a high rate of death within a specific population, group, or region. It indicates a larger number of deaths occurring within that population compared to what would be considered normal or expected. Factors such as disease, natural disasters, or other causes can contribute to high mortality rates.
Adult mortality rates in Victorian Britain were significantly high, particularly due to infectious diseases, poor living conditions, and limited medical knowledge. Life expectancy for men was around 40 years, while women could expect to live slightly longer, often affected by high maternal mortality rates. Urban areas experienced worse conditions, leading to even higher mortality rates, especially among the working class. Improvements in sanitation, nutrition, and healthcare towards the end of the Victorian era began to gradually reduce these rates.
France's infant mortality rate is not particularly high compared to many other countries, as it has a relatively low rate of around 3 to 4 deaths per 1,000 live births. However, variations can arise due to factors such as socioeconomic disparities, access to healthcare, and regional differences in maternal health services. Additionally, certain population groups may experience higher rates due to underlying health issues or lack of resources. Overall, France generally maintains a strong healthcare system that supports maternal and infant health.
During the 18th century child mortality rates in England were as high as 74%. This high mortality rate was due to illness, disease and neglect.