The Mozambique and Benguela Currents both occur off the coast of the continent of Africa and form part of the Indian ocean gyre which is a system of rotating ocean currents, and one of five oceanic gyres. The Mozambique current runs along the eastern coast of Africa between Africa and Madagascar, whereas the Benguela Current flows along the western coast of Africa between Namibia and the Southern African Cape.
Africa
The Benguela Current flows along the west coast of southern Africa, impacting the marine climate of countries such as Namibia and Angola.
The Benguela, Peru, and California currents are all cold ocean currents that significantly influence the coastal climates of their respective regions. The Benguela Current flows northward along the southwestern coast of Africa, bringing nutrient-rich waters that support a productive fishing industry. The Peru (or Humboldt) Current flows along the western coast of South America, also contributing to high biological productivity and cooler coastal temperatures. Similarly, the California Current affects the west coast of the United States, creating a cooler climate and fostering marine ecosystems that support diverse wildlife.
The Benguela is an ocean current and not in a desert. It flows northward along the west coast of southern Africa between about 15 and 35 degrees S.
Cold currents near coastlines often indicate the presence of upwelling. This is because upwelling brings cold, nutrient-rich waters from the ocean depths to the surface, leading to colder surface currents. Some examples of cold currents near coastlines that are associated with upwelling include the California Current, the Benguela Current, and the Canary Current.
Ocean currents have a significant influence on the weather and climate in South Africa by regulating temperatures along the coast. The warm Agulhas Current contributes to higher temperatures on the east coast, while the cold Benguela Current cools temperatures on the west coast. Additionally, these currents can impact precipitation patterns and influence the intensity of storms in the region.
Africa, I think you refer to the Benquela current, but you might pronounce it differently.
The Peru Current, also known as the Humboldt Current, cools the coastal regions of western South America, leading to arid conditions in countries like Peru and Chile. This results in a desert climate along the coast while promoting upwelling that supports rich marine life. Conversely, the Benguela Current cools the west coast of southern Africa, contributing to a similar aridity in Namibia and parts of South Africa, while also supporting fishing industries through nutrient-rich waters. Both currents significantly influence local climates, creating dry conditions along their coasts.
The Benguela Current is a cold ocean current that flows northward along the western coast of southern Africa. It is part of the South Atlantic Gyre and plays a significant role in the regional climate and marine ecosystems by influencing temperature, nutrient availability, and marine life distribution.
The Benguela Current flows northward along the southwestern coast of Africa, primarily off the coast of Namibia and Angola. It is a cold ocean current that originates from the Southern Ocean, moving northward along the Atlantic coast before eventually merging with the warmer waters of the South Equatorial Current. This current is significant for its role in the region's marine ecosystem and fisheries.
The Benguela Current is a current that flows northward along the west coast of southern Africa and is partially responsible for the Namib Desert.
Along warm water currents from the equator to the poles.