What are the pros and cons of a diffraction wave?

Answer 1

Diffraction waves allow for the bending and spreading of waves around obstacles, enabling phenomena such as the formation of interference patterns and the ability to detect objects that are not in direct line of sight. This property is beneficial in applications like optics, acoustics, and radio communications. However, the downside of diffraction is that it can lead to reduced resolution and clarity, particularly in imaging systems, as overlapping waves may blur details. Additionally, diffraction can cause signal loss in communication systems, making it challenging to maintain clear signals over long distances.