1) Written Constitution The Constitution of 1962 was a written document. It consisted of five schedules and 250 articles.
2) Rigid Constitution This is a rigid constitution. This is a rigid constitution can only be amended through a particular process. If an amendment to the constitution is passed by at least two-third majority of the parliament then it becomes a part of law after authentication by the President.
3) Federal System A federal system was introduced in the country. It consisted of a central government and two provincial government comprising East and West Pakistan.
4) Presidential forum of Government President was the head Executive of the nation. He was empowered to nominate the ministers of his cabinet.
5) Unicameral Legislature
6) Indirect Method of Election The President was elected by an Electoral College comprising 80,000 Basic Democrats, equally distributed between the two provinces.
7) Provincial Governments There were two provincial governments. Each of them was headed by a governor. He enjoyed powers in the province which the President enjoyed in the center. The Governor was empowered to appoint provincial ministers with the sanction of the President of Pakistan.
8) Provincial Legislature Each province was provided with a legislature. It originally consisted of 150 members. However, later on this number was increased to 218.
9) Powers of President According to the 1962 Constitution the President should be a Muslim with the term of 5 years. He was eligible to promulgate Ordinances and veto against legislated laws only override-able by two/thirds of the National Assembly. However, the President was not empowered to dissolve the Assembly except the cost of his office also.
10) Restrictions to the President The President was not allowed to hold any office of profit in the service of Pakistan but was not prevented from holding a managing private property.
11) Islamic Law No Law would be passed against the teaching of Quran and Sunnah and the existing laws would be made Islamic in character.
12) Fundamental Rights The constitution of 1962 laid down fundamental rights of speech and expression, freedom to choose profession and freedom to profess religion. With Regards to civil rights, familiar right such as the rights of life, livery and property were granted.
13) Role of Judiciary The Judiciary was responsible for the interpretation of laws and executive orders in the light of the principles embodied in a written constitution.
14) Language Urdu and Bengali were recognized as National Languages.
The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan is the supreme law of Pakistan. It is also known as the Constitution of 1973, and is the successor to two earlier documents, the Constitution of 1956 and the Constitution of 1962.The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan can be found at: pakistani.org/pakistan/constitution
good
ayub khan
greed of power
1:Objected Resolution.
8th June 1962
No, Pakistan follows its own constitution passed in 1973. There has been previous contitutions as well in 1952 and 1962 but they were made by military ruler.
The Constitution of 1962
The military regime led by Ayub Khan enforced the Constitution of 1962 in Pakistan on March 1, 1962. This constitution replaced the earlier 1956 constitution and established a presidential system of government. It aimed to centralize power in the presidency and aimed to address various political and administrative challenges faced by the country.
According to the Constitution of 1962 of Pakistan, the minimum age for a person to be eligible for the presidency is 40 years. This requirement is specified to ensure that candidates have sufficient experience and maturity to hold the highest office in the country.
Sardar Bahadur Khan
The Constitution of 1962 has made Bengali and Urdu as the official languages of both West and East Pakistan.