At one point the Muslims had conquered all of Spain except for the northwestern corner, Galicia. The reconquest flowed from there.
Because of the long history of wars and times of peace with the Muslims in Spain, the spanish culture was influenced significantly.
Many spanish words are of Muslim origins. e.g. ojala(pronounced oh-hah-la) in spanish means hopefully, it stems from a Muslim prayer "Oh Allah".
Spanish architecture was influenced by the Muslims. Some, like the famous Alahmbra were even built by the Muslims.
In a less aesthetically pleasing way, the age old conflict has lead to a general distrust of Muslims among most Spaniards, although younger generations seem to be parting from that stigma.
There is a lot more. There are entire books written on the Muslim influence on Spanish culture. Hope that helped a little.
Muslim rule
spain
Al Andalus
The (Muslim) Moors, who went on to rule most of Spain from the 6th to around the 13th century.
Arabia
Muslim rule in Spain had a significant impact on the Spanish language. Arabic words were adopted into Spanish, leading to a rich vocabulary in fields such as art, architecture, and science. This influence can still be seen in Spanish today, particularly in the southern regions of Spain.
They were treated with equal rights as men.
What events resulted in an increase of trade between Europe and Asia
During Columbus's time in the late 15th century, Spain was engaged in the final stages of the Reconquista, a series of military campaigns aimed at reclaiming territory from Muslim rule in the Iberian Peninsula. This conflict culminated in the capture of Granada in 1492, which marked the end of Muslim rule in Spain. Additionally, Spain was also involved in various conflicts with other European powers, but the primary focus at that time was on the Reconquista.
The Legacy of Muslim Rule in India was created in 1992.
The Moors were overthrown in 1492 with the fall of Granada, the last Moorish stronghold in Spain. This event marked the end of Muslim rule in the Iberian Peninsula.
The last region of Spain left in Muslim hands by the 13th century was Granada. It remained under Muslim rule until 1492, when the Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile, captured the city, marking the end of the Reconquista. Granada's Alhambra palace and rich cultural heritage are remnants of its Islamic history.