The king gave large estates to his friends and relatives. These estates known as the fief included houses, barns, tools, animals, and serfs or peasants. The king also promised to protect the vassal on the field or in the courts. In return the nobles who were granted the fiefs swore an oath of loyalty to the king. The nobles promised never to fight against the king. They also had to give the king whatever he asked for. The king may ask for men to fight a war, money, or advice. The nobles also gave the king a place to stay when he traveled.
weakness of the central government
lack of effective central goverment
caused a rise in "housing prices" .
The rise of merchants during the medieval period began to undermine the feudal system by fostering a shift towards a more market-based economy. As trade expanded, towns grew, and a new middle class emerged, which diminished the power of feudal lords who relied on agrarian economies. Merchants sought greater autonomy and rights, leading to the establishment of various charters and privileges that challenged the traditional feudal hierarchy. This economic transformation ultimately contributed to the decline of feudalism and the rise of centralized monarchies.
Social mobility in the feudal system was limited. Typically, individuals were born into a particular social class and had little opportunity to move between classes. However, in some cases, exceptional individuals could rise in status through military prowess or service to a lord.
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The king gave large estates to his friends and relatives. These estates known as the fief included houses, barns, tools, animals, and serfs or peasants. The king also promised to protect the vassal on the field or in the courts. In return the nobles who were granted the fiefs swore an oath of loyalty to the king. The nobles promised never to fight against the king. They also had to give the king whatever he asked for. The king may ask for men to fight a war, money, or advice. The nobles also gave the king a place to stay when he traveled.
pies were made less frequently
In feudal Japan, key trade items that boosted the economy included rice, which served as both a staple food and a form of currency, and silk, prized for its quality and used in clothing and trade. Other significant items included pottery, ceramics, and textiles, which showcased local craftsmanship. The trade of these goods facilitated economic exchanges not only within Japan but also with neighboring regions, contributing to the overall prosperity of feudal society. Additionally, the rise of merchant classes and the development of markets enhanced economic activity and social mobility.
pies were made less frequently
Japan.
it caused many virgins