The McCulloch v. Maryland case (1819) established the supremacy of federal law over state law and affirmed the constitutionality of the Second Bank of the United States. This decision reinforced federal authority, which became increasingly significant as tensions rose between states' rights and federal power leading up to the Civil War. By cementing the federal government's ability to operate without state interference, the ruling laid groundwork for the federal actions during the conflict, including issues surrounding economic management and military organization. Ultimately, it contributed to the legal framework that shaped the relationship between state and federal powers during that period.
McCulloch v. Maryland.
James McCulloch was cashier and head of the Baltimore, Maryland, branch of The Second Bank of the United States who refused to pay a new tax the State of Maryland attempted to impose on the bank. McCulloch was the nominal defendant in Maryland's case against the federal government in the state courts, and the petitioner in the US Supreme Court case McCulloch v. Maryland, (1819).Case Citation:McCulloch v. Maryland, 17 US 316 (1819)For more information about McCulloch v. Maryland, see Related Links, below.
McCulloch v. Maryland prevented states from taxing the federal government. The state of Maryland was trying to impose a tax on all bank notes of banks not chartered in Maryland. At the time, the only bank of this sort in Maryland was the Second Bank of the United States.
James Monroe
McCulloch v. Maryland settled that the National Bank was constitutional. Also it settled that Maryland does not have the power to tax a institution created by congress.
black people
vs. MARYLAND
McCulloch v. Maryland.An example of national supremacy clause can be seen in the case McCulloch v. Maryland.
Jake Henderson was here :)
How did the Supreme Court’s ruling in McCulloch v. Maryland strengthen the federal government ?The court case known as McCulloch v. Maryland of March 6, 1819, was a seminal Supreme Court Case that affirmed the right of implied powers, that there were powers that the federal government had that were not specifically mentioned in the Constitution, but were implied by it.
McCulloch v. Maryland
McCulloch vs Maryland