What explains the difference in life expectancy in Niger and Italy?

Answer 1

The difference in life expectancy between Niger and Italy can be attributed to various factors, including healthcare access, economic conditions, and social determinants of health. Italy benefits from a well-established healthcare system, higher income levels, and better nutrition, leading to lower mortality rates. In contrast, Niger faces challenges such as limited healthcare infrastructure, higher rates of Infectious Diseases, and malnutrition, which significantly impact life expectancy. These disparities highlight the importance of socioeconomic factors and public health initiatives in shaping health outcomes.