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Edmund Barton was the first Prime Minister of Australia, serving from 1901 to 1903, and played a crucial role in the federation of the Australian colonies, advocating for the creation of a unified nation. He was instrumental in drafting the Australian Constitution and promoting the idea of a federal government. Barton also contributed to the establishment of the High Court of Australia, ensuring the country's legal framework was robust and independent. His leadership helped shape Australia's identity as a nation and laid the foundation for its political system.

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2mo ago

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