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Lachlan Macquarie was Governor of the New South Wales colony in Australia from 1810 to 1821. Because of his military training and strong sense of organisation and discipline, he was ideal to restore order to the colony, after the chaos which followed the Rum Rebellion against Governor William Bligh.
Macquarie aimed to develop the New South Wales colony from from penal colony to free settlement. He was the one to introduce the first building code into the colony; requirements of the building code included that all buildings must be constructed of timber or brick; they must have a shingle tile roof; and they must have a proper chimney, to minimise fire risk. He also ordered that roads, bridges, wharves, churches and public buildings be constructed. After Macquarie inspected Hobart Town in Van Diemen's Land, now Tasmania, he ordered a proper survey of a regular street layout, and this layout still forms the current centre of the city of Hobart.
Macquarie promoted exploration in order to facilitate the spread of settlement. In 1813 he sponsored Blaxland, Wentworth and Lawson on their journey across the Blue Mountains, where they found the grazing plains of the interior. Following their discovery, Macquarie ordered the establishment of Bathurst, Australia's first inland city. He appointed John Oxley as surveyor-general and sent him on expeditions up the coast of New South Wales and inland to find new rivers and new lands for settlement. The Lachlan and Macquarie Rivers in NSW are named after him.
The related link below gives specific details of Macquarie's plans and improvements.
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Did lachlan macquarie die famous?
yep
What type of person was Lachlan Macquarie when he was governor?
What type of person was lachlan macquarie
When did Lachlan Macquarie sail to India?
Lachlan Macquarie sailed to India on 25 April 1805.
Where and when was Lachlan Macquarie born?
Lachlan Macquarie was born on 31 January 1762 on the Isle of Mull in the Hebrides islands of Scotland.
What was the christian name of Governor Macquarie?
Lachlan was Governor Macquarie's Christian name.
How old was Lachlan Macquarie?
Lachlan Macquarie was born on 31 January 1762 and died in 1824.
What was lachlan macquarie full name?
Lachlan Macquarie's full name was Lachlan Macquarie. He was born on January 31, 1762, in Scotland and later became the Governor of New South Wales from 1810 to 1821. Macquarie is often referred to as the "father of Australia" due to his significant contributions to the development of the colony.
What was the first or given name of governor macquarie?
Governor Macquarie's first name was Lachlan.
What has the author Lachlan Macquarie written?
Lachlan Macquarie has written: 'Manuscripts in the Mitchell Library' -- subject- s -: Archives, Australian Manuscripts, Governors, Manuscripts, Australian
Where did Governor Lachlan Macquarie live in Australia?
Governor Macquarie lived in Government House in Sydney.
What is governor macquaries full name?
Lachlan Macquarie
Which bank did Lachlan Macquarie begin?
Governor Lachlan Macquarie founded the Bank of New South Wales as the first bank in Australia, establishing it in Sydney on 8 April 1817.
