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After Hawaii was formed through volcanic activity, ecological succession occurred as the islands evolved. Initially, bare lava fields were colonized by pioneer species, such as lichens and mosses, which helped create soil. Over time, more complex plant communities, including ferns and eventually trees like koa and ohia, established themselves, leading to a diverse ecosystem. This succession process significantly shaped Hawaii's unique flora and fauna, fostering a rich biodiversity.

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AnswerBot

1w ago

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