Judah. This was prophesied :-
Gen 49:10 The scepter shall not depart from Judah, nor a Lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come. And the obedience of the peoples to him.
Heb 7:14 For it is evident that our Lord sprang out of Judah, of which tribe Moses spoke nothing concerning priesthood.
Rev 5:5 One of the elders said to me, "Don't weep. Behold, the Lion who is of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has overcome; he who opens the book and its seven seals."
Rev 5:6 I saw in the midst of the throne and of the four living creatures, and in the midst of the elders, a Lambstanding, as though it had been slain, having seven horns, and seven eyes, which are the seven Spirits of God, sent out into all the earth.
Jewish Answer:
Tribal distinctions were already lost by the time Jesus was born, so no one truly knows.
Another AnswerPeople knew what tribe they belonged to.For example, Anna knew she was from the tribe of Asher:-
Luke 2 (v.36) There was also a prophetess, Anna, a daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was well along in years, having lived with her husband seven years after her marriage,
Paul knew he was from the tribe of Benjamin:-
Phil 3 (v.4) although I [that is, Paul] once also had confidence in the flesh. If anyone else thinks he has grounds for confidence in the flesh, I have more: (v.5) circumcised the eighth day; of the nation of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew born of Hebrews; regarding the law, a Pharisee;
Paul's parents knew they were from the tribe of Benjamin:-
When Paul changed his life by being converted and becoming a Christian, he also changed his name. Paul's previous name was "Saul" , and was taken from King Saul, who was also from the tribe of Benjamin. Paul's parents knew they were from the tribe of Benjamin and so called their son after the greatest leader of that tribe.
However, all these tribal details were lost when the Temple was destroyed in 70AD.
the tribe of Judah
Hebrews 7:14 - For it is evident that our Lord arose from Judah, of which tribe Moses spoke nothing concerning priesthood. [NKJV]
the tribe of Judah
Jesus was from the tribe of Judah.
The 'Scepter or Sceptre' promise was given to the 4th son of Israel, Judah and Jesus is the fulfillment of that promise having His human genealogy from the tribe of Judah.
Jesus family (thus Jesus) came from the tribe of Judah (Matthew 1:1-17).
Jesus was strictly from the tribe of Judah, assuming that his genealogies as presented in the New Testament are accurate.
The Levites.
Judah
Moses was a descendant of the tribe of Levi (Moses was a Levite).
David was from the tribe of Judah.
Benjamin.
Judah
The smallest tribe was Manasseh according to the first census taken by Moses and Aaron in Numbers chapter 1.
They were one from each tribe of Israel.
Aaron belonged to the tribe of Levi.
He was from the line of Abraham.
Which Holy Prophet? Jesus was of the tribe of Judah and Moses of Levi. Does that help?
The father's lineage is what generally counts.
Jacob Black belongs to the Quileute tribe. If this is an Old Testament question, the answer is that Jacob did not belong to a tribe of Israel, he was the father of all of them. If this is a question about the Twillight series, I have no knowledge there.
Moses never entered Israel. In fact, Moses never set foot in Israel at any time in his life, either before or after the Exodus.