There isn't a clear answer on this. Records show that the last land given away in the Georgia land lottery was in 1832. The remaining Cherokee land was signed over by Major Ridge in the Treaty of New Echota.
Georgia
georgia
A combination of racism and many people in Georgia wanted to steal Cherokee lands for their own uses.
they broke treaties and massacred Americans
a railroad
Court ruled that Georgia was not entitled to regulate the Cherokee nor to invade their lands.
In 1832, the Cherokee Nation sued the state of Georgia. This legal action was prompted by Georgia's attempts to assert control over Cherokee lands and nullify their sovereignty, which led to the landmark Supreme Court case Worcester v. Georgia. The court ultimately ruled in favor of the Cherokee, affirming their rights to their lands, although the decision was largely ignored by the state and led to further conflict.
Court ruled that Georgia was not entitled to regulate the Cherokee nor to invade their lands.
All whites living on Cherokee land had to pledge allegiance to the governor of the state.
James F. Smith has written: 'The Cherokee land lottery' -- subject(s): Cherokee Indians, Indian land transfers, Land tenure, Public lands
According to the new laws of Georgia in 1828, all lands in Cherokee country were to be seized and made available for white settlers. This legislation aimed to undermine Cherokee sovereignty and facilitate the forced removal of the Cherokee people from their ancestral lands. The law set the stage for the subsequent Trail of Tears, where thousands of Cherokees were forcibly relocated to designated Indian Territory in present-day Oklahoma.
Georgia was the ancestral tribal lands for them and moving them to the reservation in Oklahoma opened the territory for settlements. This was the Trail of Tears.