You are most likely referring to the "ГУЛаг" ("GULag" - capitalized to indicate word stress) system that was implemented in the Soviet Union from the 1930's to the 1960's. The system of prison and labor camps held prisoners convicted of many different crimes but became well-known for its role in increasing the political repression in the Soviet Union. as many political dissidents were sent there by the Soviet authorities.
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1800
The killing fields
barracks usually.
novels about life in labor camps or political prisoners
Gulags .
Here are few Labor Camps which the Nazis used during the Holocaust.Alderney Labor CampArbietsdorf Labor CampBuchenwald Labor CampDachau Labor CampFlossenburg Labor CampPlaszow Labor CampRavensbruck Labor CampSachsenhausen Labor CampPlease see related link for more Labor Camps including Concentration Camps and Extermination Camp.
there were hundreds, the system was called Gulag.
Gulag inmates were commonly referred to as "zeks" in the Soviet Union. This term was derived from the Russian abbreviation for "prisoner" (z/k) and was often used to describe the forced laborers in the Soviet labor camps.
labor and concentration camps
They are sometimes referred to collectively as The Gulag.
Russians killed and mutilated approximately 80 million people, half of them at prison camps and disciplinary battalions.
essentially yes.