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Earthquakes in Australia do not occur on the same scale as they do in other parts of the world, as Australia is not positioned on the Pacific "Rim of Fire". However, they do occur throughout Australia, usually deep underground, and little damage results.
Many earthquakes in Australia are the result of seismic activity many kilometres underground, and they do not translate to ground-shaking events on the surface. Parts of Western Australia, Melbourne and southeastern Victoria, and the region around Canberra, for example, are hot-spots for deep seismic activity, but no earthquake in the area has caused death or significant destruction.


Australia's worst earthquake to date occurred in 1989 in Newcastle, north of Sydney in New South Wales. At first, US seismologists was thought that this was the result of mining activity in the area, but this theory was discounted after further Australian research.

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