began exploring emotional
The rivers of western Europe flow toward the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea.
Once rulers became wealthy, they could support scholars.
According to the book ''The Harlem Renaissance'' by William H. Johnson, "The main factors contributing to the development of the Harlem Renaissance were African-American urban migration, trends toward experimentation throughout the country and the rise of radical African-American intellectuals."
it was cool
During the Renaissance, there was a shift in attitudes toward learning with a focus on humanism, individualism, and the pursuit of knowledge beyond traditional religious teachings. There was an increased emphasis on the importance of education, critical thinking, and the study of classical texts. This led to a widespread interest in the arts, sciences, and literature, and fueled a period of great intellectual and cultural growth.
the Sacco-Vanzetti case, and Harlem Renaissance
Society will shift toward socialist ideals without the need for violent revolution (apex)
Ideals are principles, values, or standards that a person or group believes in or strives toward. They represent what is considered to be morally right or desirable, guiding behavior and decision-making.
The most influential sculptor of the 14th century is often considered to be Giotto di Bondone. While primarily known as a painter, Giotto's work in sculpture, particularly in his architectural designs and reliefs, significantly impacted the development of Italian Renaissance art. His ability to convey emotion and realism laid the groundwork for future sculptors, bridging the gap between medieval styles and the emerging Renaissance ideals. His contributions helped shift the focus toward naturalism and human expression in art.
Western democracies desperately wanted to avoid war, and therefore adopted a policy of appeasement toward Hitler prior to WW II.
Donatello's "David" exemplifies Early Renaissance humanism through its focus on the individual and the celebration of human beauty and emotion. The sculpture departs from medieval representations by depicting David as a youthful, contemplative figure that embodies both physical grace and psychological complexity. This emphasis on the human form and character reflects the humanist ideals of valuing human experience and intellect, showcasing a shift toward a more naturalistic and individualized portrayal of biblical themes. Overall, Donatello's work encapsulates the spirit of the Early Renaissance, where art became a means to explore and express the human condition.
In the Middle Ages people thought that by denying worldly pleasures was a good thing. During the Renaissance people thought that enjoying worldly pleasures was a good thing.