Why is farming difficult in Eritrea and Somalia?

Answer 1

Farming in Eritrea and Somalia is challenging due to a combination of factors, including harsh climatic conditions such as prolonged droughts and unpredictable rainfall patterns, which hinder agricultural productivity. Additionally, both countries face issues like soil degradation, limited access to modern farming techniques, and inadequate infrastructure for transportation and storage of crops. Political instability and conflict further exacerbate these challenges, making it difficult for farmers to access markets and resources. These factors collectively contribute to food insecurity in the region.