Why was Canberra chosen to be the federal capital in 1910?

Answer 1

Canberra was chosen to be the federal capital of Australia in 1910 due to a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities at the time, which were both vying for the honor. The location of Canberra was selected to be geographically central, as well as to avoid favoritism towards either Sydney or Melbourne. Additionally, the site was chosen for its aesthetic beauty and potential for urban planning, as it was surrounded by natural features such as mountains and rivers.

Answer 2

Well, isn't that just a happy little question! Canberra was chosen as the federal capital in 1910 because it was a compromise between rival cities Sydney and Melbourne. Its location in between the two major cities helped to ease tensions and promote unity among the Australian states. Plus, its beautiful natural surroundings and planned layout made it a peaceful and inspiring choice for a capital city.

Answer 3

Well, honey, Canberra was chosen as the federal capital in 1910 because the rivalry between Sydney and Melbourne was getting old, and they needed a neutral ground to settle their differences. Plus, Canberra was a compromise choice - not too hot, not too cold, just right. So, they plopped the capital right in the middle of nowhere and called it a day.

Answer 4

The city of Canberra was built for the purpose of it becoming the national capital of Australia, and land for the Australian Capital Territory (originally Federal Territory of Australia) was purchased from New South Wales for the purpose.

Australia's two largest cities, Sydney and Melbourne, had been rivals since before the goldrush days. After Federation in 1901, it was therefore decided that the nation's capital should be situated between the two cities. A location was chosen on the Limestone Plains, a rich agricultural area, which was 248km from Sydney and 483km from Melbourne.

Section 125 of the Constitution of Australia provided that:

"The seat of Government of the Commonwealth shall be determined by the Parliament, and shall be within territory which shall have been granted to or acquired by the Commonwealth, and shall be vested in and belong to the Commonwealth, and shall be in the State of New South Wales, and be distant not less than one hundred miles from Sydney.

Such territory shall contain an area of not less than one hundred square miles, and such portion thereof as shall consist of Crown lands shall be granted to the Commonwealth without any payment therefore. The Parliament shall sit at Melbourne until it meets at the seat of Government."