The vaginitis wet mount test is a test to detect an infection of the vagina that does not involve the urinary tract.
See also: Vaginitis
Alternative NamesWet prep
How the test is performedYou will be asked to lie on your back with your feet in the stirrups. The health care provider will perform a pelvic examination and then insert an instrument called a speculum into the vagina. The speculum is slightly opened. This holds the vagina open and allows the health care provider to see inside.
The health care provider inserts a sterile, moist cotton swab into the vagina to take a sample of discharge. The swab and speculum are removed. The discharge is placed onto a slide and placed under a microscope so that it can be checked for signs of infection.
How to prepare for the testDo not douche for 24 hours before the test.
How the test will feelThere may be slight discomfort with the pelvic examination and when the speculum is inserted.
Why the test is performedThe test looks for the cause of vaginal irritation and discharge.
Normal ValuesA normal test result means there are no signs of an infection.
What abnormal results meanAbnormal results mean there is an infection. The most common infections are due to one or a combination of the following:
Additional conditions under which the test may be performed:
There are no risks associated with this test.
Special considerationsFor information on treatment and prevention, please see the article on vaginitis.
ReferencesEckert LO, Lentz GM. Infections of the lower genital tract: vulva, vagina, cervix, Toxic shock syndrome, HIV infections. In: Katz VL, Lentz GM, Lobo RA, Gershenson DM. Comprehensive Gynecology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2007:chap. 22.
cervico vaginitis
An introduction for an essay on wet mount slides could briefly explain what wet mount slides are and why they are important in biology. It could also mention their common applications in viewing live organisms under a microscope and the process of preparing a wet mount slide.
bcoz a heat-fix smear have a good contrast than the wet mount
Staining a wet mount can be difficult because the excess liquid in the wet mount dilutes the stain, making it less effective. Additionally, the moving liquid can disrupt the staining process and cause the stain to run off the slide. It is better to let the wet mount dry before staining for better results.
Vaginitis can be either chronic or acute. Acute vaginitis usually comes on suddenly and lasts for a short period of time, while chronic vaginitis is characterized by persistent or recurrent symptoms over a longer period.
A wet prep, or wet mount, in gynecology is a diagnostic test that involves taking a sample of vaginal discharge and placing it on a microscope slide with a saline solution. This allows for the examination of the sample under a microscope to identify the presence of infections, such as bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections, or trichomoniasis. The test is quick and helps healthcare providers determine appropriate treatment based on the findings.
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The three most common types of vaginitis are bacterial vaginosis, candida vulvovaginitis, and trichomoniasis.
PMN stands for polymorphonuclear leukocytes, which are a type of white blood cell commonly seen on a wet mount preparation. PMNs are part of the body's immune system response to infection or inflammation, and their presence on a wet mount may indicate a bacterial or fungal infection.
The benefit of a wet mount is that you can view the specimen in its natural environment without killing it. If you do a wet mount you can get proper air around the microbes to view them for a while before they possibly die. If you do a hanging wet mount you have the capability to see them moving in an aerated manner.