The tree that produces bean-like pods is called a mesquite tree.
The type of tree that produces large pods is called a "mesquite tree."
The type of tree that produces large bean pods is called a "mesquite tree."
The type of tree that produces long seed pods is called a "locust tree."
The tree that produces brown seed pods is typically a mesquite tree.
The tree that produces pea-like pods is called the acacia tree.
The type of tree that produces long, flat seed pods is called a catalpa tree.
Cacao, is a type of evergreen tree, that produces pods of beans used to make cocoa and chocolate.
The type of tree that drops brown pods is typically a mesquite tree.
The type of tree that has long brown seed pods is commonly known as a mesquite tree.
The type of tree that has round prickly seed pods is called a sweet gum tree.
The tree you are referring to is likely a sweetgum tree (Liquidambar styraciflua), which produces spiky round seed pods that are about 1 inch in diameter. These seed pods are commonly called "gumballs" or "spikey balls."
The type of tree that produces dark blue berries is the blueberry tree.