Generally a new law is not retroactive. The US Constitution specifically prohibits that from happening in criminal laws.
Often the term "grand fathered" is used to describe a situation where what would be illegal is legal because it existed prior to the law being passed. And laws that benefit people are often set to apply to something that occurred in the past based on a specific date.
A Supreme Court ruling can be overturned through a process called judicial review, where a new case is brought before the Court that challenges the previous ruling. If the Court decides to hear the case and issues a new ruling that contradicts the previous one, the original ruling can be overturned. Additionally, a constitutional amendment or legislation passed by Congress can also overturn a Supreme Court ruling.
No the Congress can not nullify a ruling of the Supreme Court. The Congress would have to rewrite the law which the Supreme Court had declared unconstitutional. Then the new law could overrule the Supreme Court IF the new law was declared constitutional if/when appealed.
the supreme court began ruling in favor of new deal programs.
The decisions of the Supreme Court can be overturned through a few ways, such as passing a constitutional amendment, the Court itself reversing its own decision, or Congress passing a new law that contradicts the Court's ruling.
Supreme Court decisions can be overturned through a process called judicial review. This typically involves a new case being brought before the Supreme Court that challenges the previous ruling. The Court can then choose to reconsider its decision and potentially reverse it. Additionally, Congress has the power to pass legislation that can effectively overturn a Supreme Court decision.
The Supreme Court can overturn a decision by hearing an appeal of the case and ruling in favor of a different outcome. This can happen if the Court believes the lower court made a mistake in interpreting the law or if new evidence or legal arguments are presented.
The Supreme Court voids a new tax because it unconstitutionally targets religious minorities.
One can challenge or overturn a Supreme Court decision by filing a petition for a rehearing or a motion for reconsideration with the Supreme Court. Additionally, a new case can be brought before the Supreme Court that presents a different legal argument or evidence that could lead to a reversal of the previous decision. Another way to challenge a Supreme Court decision is through a constitutional amendment passed by Congress and ratified by the states, which can effectively overturn a Supreme Court ruling.
state supreme court
New Mexico Supreme Court was created in 1841.
New Hampshire Supreme Court was created in 1841.
the supreme court voids a new tax because it unconstitutionally targets religious minorities.