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The Homestead Act of 1862 aimed to encourage westward expansion by granting 160 acres of public land to settlers for a small fee, provided they improved the land over five years. While it successfully increased settlement in the West, many settlers faced challenges such as harsh conditions, inadequate resources, and legal obstacles, leading to mixed results. Ultimately, while Congress achieved its goal of promoting settlement, the program had varying degrees of success and often fell short of its idealistic vision.

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In 1862 congress passed a law allowing any us citizen to claim 160 acres in the west what was this act called?

The homestead act!


What act of congress in 1862 encouraged settlement in the west?

The Homestead Act.


What act did congress pass in 1862 that provided 160 acres?

The Homestead Act


Which act was passed by Congress to promote the development of small farms in the West?

Homestead Act


What was the reason why congress passsed the homestead act?

They wanted people to move west and settle.


an action of Congress that made western land available for a low price?

Homestead Act


What did congress pass in 1862 that provided 160 acres of free public land?

the homestead act


Which act of Congress contributed to an increase in settlement in the West by granting free land to individuals after they had lived on it for five years?

homestead act


What act gave free public land out west encourage settlement?

the homestead act


Who came up with the homestead act?

Why was the enlarge homestead act passed


The Homestead Act was established during what war?

The movement for free land -"homesteading"- began in Congess in 1844, but was opposed by Southerners who were worried about the influence of free farmers on slavery. After the Southern States seceded and their representatives left Congress at the start of the Civil War, the Homestead Act had no barriers.


Homestead Act of 1862 encourage settlement of the great plains?

The passage of the Homestead Act. This provided incentives for people to take up farming in places such as Oklahoma and the Great Plains in general. This eventually became a problem between white settlers and Native Americans. President Lincoln was very much interested in this plan to have more settlers move westward.