You can tap, shout, and pinch. Remember the AVPU scale; Alert, responds to Verbal stimuli, responds to Pain stimuli; and Unresponsive.
Firstly check for Danger,Response,Airway,Breathing and Circulation
This is a 5 point plan used to approach a casualty in a first air situation. D = Danger, Check for danger to self, others and casualty. R = Response, Is the casualty conscious? A = Airway, Check the casualty's airway is clear. B = Breathing, Is the casualty breathing? C = Circulation, Do they have a pulse?
You can check for unconsciousness by gently shaking the casualty and calling their name. If they do not respond, try tapping their shoulder or pinching their skin. Look for any signs of movement, breathing, or response to stimuli.
assess situation for danger
well im in Australia and we use DRABC...they stand for: Danger- is there a danger to youself, bystanders or the casualty Response- does the casualty respond to any sort of communication between you and them Airway- does the casualty have a clear airway with no blockages Breathing- is casualty breathing Circulation- check casualties hands and feet, are they normal colour?
A - Airway Check that casualty's airway is clear B - Breathing Check if the casualty is breathing C - Circulation eg. Check if casualty has blood circulation, control any blood loss, etc
send for help check air ways open check for response check pules till head back gently and then start cpr untill medical help arrives :D hope that this helped
Look at the casualty's chest to see if it rises and falls.
Glasgow Coma Scale-GCS
Importance = Why we use first aid and its benefits as first response to the casualty Principles = What we do in accident situations to assist the casualty
To check a casualty's level of consciousness, first assess their responsiveness by gently shaking their shoulders and asking if they can hear you. If they do not respond, you can use a sternum rub or pinch their earlobe to elicit a reaction. Observe their ability to follow simple commands, such as squeezing your hand or blinking. Record their response as alert, responsive to verbal stimuli, responsive to painful stimuli, or unresponsive.
Contact the policy provider