authorization
not appropriation
not appropriation
not appropriation
not appropriation
not appropriation
Mandatory funding is set by laws and must be spent on specific programs, like Social Security. Discretionary funding is decided by Congress each year and can be adjusted. Mandatory funding limits flexibility in budgeting, while discretionary funding allows for more control over spending priorities.
Power or authority.
Jurisdiction
It's jurisdiction.
Bank impose lending limits to avoid funding to speculative purpose and restrict the lending/funding to the business requirement or genuine requirement of the borrower. Over financing is always likely to be misutilised..
By refusing public funding, Obama can spend an unlimited amount of money on his campaign. If he had accepted public funding, he would be subject to government-imposed spending limits on his campaign.
Defines limits of jobholder's decision-making authority, direct supervision, and budgetary limitations.