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The extension of slavery into territories acquired from Mexico

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The extension of slavery into territories acquired from mexico.

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Q: Following the Mexican-American War which issue broke party unity and divided Congress largely along sectional lines?
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Continue Learning about U.S. History

What are the main job titles of the legislative branch?

Congress ultimately. But congress is divided into 2 houses the Senate and the House of Representatives: the senators and the representatives of states. There are 2 Senators per state and the number of representatives varies by size of state, each state being split into districts with a representative.


How did the Northwest Ordinance increase sectional differences?

The Northwest Ordinance officially divided the north and south by using the Ohio River as the demarcation line between slave and free states. Slavery was banned above that line. Differences emerged after the Louisiana Purchase, as the new mass of acquired lands raised the question of whether the territory should be free or slave.


How did both the Fugitive Slave Act and the transcontinental railroad heighten sectional tensions?

The Fugitive Slave Act, which allowed runaways to be officially hunted down and returned to their owners, caused outrage among Abolitionists and recruited many new members to their cause, helped by the publication of 'Uncle Tom's Cabin', which was written as a response to the Act. The proposed Transcontinental Railroad also divided the nation. The South wanted it to pass through New Mexico, but Chicago was the preferred hub. To persuade the South to contribute to the cost, Congress had to appease them with a new Act(Kansas-Nebraska Act) that would allow the slavery issue to be put to a local vote in each territory coming up for statehood. The result was a campaign of intimidation by cross-border terrorists, which vividly foreshadowed the Civil War.


When was Living in a House Divided created?

Living in a House Divided was created in 1972.


What allowed the northwest to be divided into townships?

The Northwest Ordinance allowed the northwest to be divided into townships.