Most worked anywhere from 10-12 hour jobs. But when unions started, they demanded lower hours and pushed the hours to 8 per day.
High demand for workers.
The West had a shortage of workers, and China had many workers.
There were 12 million slaves brought to the United States while slavery was legal. Many of these slaves were brought to colonial America.
I believe you are looking for the term "plantation"
because some landowners abuse or cheated the workers
Love this website
Textile mills significantly impacted the lives of workers by providing employment opportunities, often in rural areas where jobs were scarce. However, these jobs typically involved long hours in harsh conditions, with low wages and limited workers' rights, leading to health issues and exploitation. The rise of textile mills also contributed to urbanization, as many workers moved to cities in search of better opportunities, fundamentally changing their lifestyles and social dynamics. Overall, while textile mills offered economic benefits, they also posed serious challenges to workers' well-being and rights.
Most textile workers toiled for 12 to 14 hours a day and half a day on Saturdays; the mills were closed on Sundays. Typically, mill girls were employed for nine to ten months of the year, and many left the factories during part of the summer to visit back home. They probably didnt want to work at all. A regular 8 hours would've been better for them
Fibers from the threading and weaving processes filled the air, causing respiratory ailments in many workers. Additionally, long hours were spent in repetitive activities and the semi-skilled workers were paid very little in wages. Automation reduced the number of available jobs, and made the remaining jobs more arduous by assigning too few workers to too many machines.
They opened textile mills that employed many workers.
10
24 hours a day
10 - 12
8hrs.. same to men workers or employees
24/7
It varied.
Although construction was going on 24/7, individual workers worked eight hours per day.