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Thomas Aquinas's believed that there had to be a God because he thought that everything had a cause and the cause for the Universe is God. God had to be the first cause.

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Q: What is Thomas Aquinas' first cause argument?
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What distinction does Hick draw on to defend Thomas Aquinas' first-cause argument?

Between a regress of events and a regress of explanations


What are the five ways of reason?

The five ways of reason refer to the five logical arguments put forth by the philosopher Saint Thomas Aquinas to prove the existence of God. These arguments include the unmoved mover, the first cause, the cosmological argument, the argument from degree, and the teleological argument. Aquinas believed these reasons demonstrated the existence of a supreme being.


Who made cosmological argument?

The cosmological argument has been explored by various philosophers and theologians throughout history, but it is often associated with the work of Thomas Aquinas, a medieval Christian philosopher. Aquinas formulated his version of the argument in his "Five Ways" in his influential work "Summa Theologica."


How did Thomas Aquinas attempt to explain the differences between Aristotle and the Church's teachings?

Thomas Aquinas sought to reconcile Aristotle's philosophy with the teachings of the Church by integrating reason and faith. He believed that reason could lead to an understanding of God's truths, and that philosophical principles could complement theological doctrines. Aquinas argued that where Aristotle's teachings conflicted with Christian doctrine, it was due to Aristotle's limitations in understanding divine mysteries rather than any inherent contradiction between reason and faith.


Where are St Thomas' five proofs of the existence of God?

St Thomas Aquinas relied on what is known as the Cosmological Argument for the existence of God. He claimed that there were five valid ways to prove God exists, although thre of them are essentially restatements of the same things. Essentially his view was that some contingent beings exist; contingent beings require a noncontingent ground of being (a "necessary thing") in order to exist; therefore a noncontingent ground of being exists. This is not a great deal different to the Ontological Argument. Aquinas' theological positions involved making unprovable assumptions from which to prove the unprovable.


Does the Bible creation story support the first cause argument?

Some interpretations of the Bible creation story could be seen as supporting the first cause argument, as it describes God as the ultimate cause of all creation. However, not all religious interpretations equate to the philosophical concept of the first cause argument as articulated by thinkers like Aquinas or Aristotle.


Why do people disagree with the cosmological argument?

A:The Cosmological Argument forthe existence of God was stated by St Thomas Aquinas, although he did not claim to be the first to use the Argument. Reduced to its simplest possible form, it can be stated as: Some contingent beings existContingent beings require a non-contingent ground of being in order to existTherefore a non-contingent ground of being exists. For Aquinas, this can only be God.Theists hold that everything (contingent beings) must have a creator (the "first cause"), but the creator (non-contingent ground of being) does not require to be created.An argument against the Cosmological Argument says that it has three serious defects:the first premise (Some contingent beings exist) is either unintelligible or is a truism. If it is unintelligible, it is not deserving of serious consideration. If it is a truism, nothing of importance follows from it.It does not help the argument to decide on God as a "first cause", because it is at least as easy to regard the existence of being as uncaused.The conclusion of the argument is so ambiguous that it seems quite impossible either to affirm or deny it.Even if we accept the Cosmological Argument, the non-contingent ground of being does not have to be a deity - we can think of it as the Big Bang. If it is a deity, then it does not have to be the Abrahamic God - we can think of it as Brahma, Ahura Mazda or any other creator god.


Who was the first patron saint of Catholic schools?

The patron saints of Catholic schools are St. Thomas Aquinas and St. Ursula.


Why did aquinas refute the big bang theory?

Thomas Aquinas was entirely unaware of the big bang hypothesis. Aquinas was a 13th century Sicilian monk, while the big bang concept was first developed in the early 1960s. So, he would not have been able to refute it.


What was the name of the mother of Saint Thomas Aquinas?

The mother of Saint Thomas Aquinas was named Theodora.


How does the big bang theory challenge the first cause argument?

AnswerThe First Cause Argument is a process of logic that says that everything must have a cause, and lke links in a chain, every cause must have a prior cause. The argument is that God is the first cause, although the same argument could apply equally to any other god. This argument also means that the one exception is that God does not need a prior cause.Scientific theories about the ultimate origin of the universe are collectively associated with the "big bang" event that essentially started it. The position now is that God no longer need be the first cause, because we have a natural explanation for the beginning of the universe. However, that does not eliminate a first cause - it simply means we have a natural first cause rather than a supernatural one.The big bang theory challenges the theological assumption that God was the first cause, but it does not mean there was no first cause. The first cause was a natural event.


Does everything have a cause?

According to Quantum Physics - all things don't have a cause. However, you should look at the Cosmological Argument (also known as the First Cause Argument) if you looking on the philosophical side: http:/www.existence-of-god.com/first-cause-argument.html