What is john brown's raid on Harper's ferry?

Answer 1

John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry took place in October 1859 when the abolitionist attempted to seize the federal armory in Harpers Ferry, Virginia (now West Virginia) to arm enslaved people and initiate a rebellion against slavery. Brown and a small group of followers captured the armory but were quickly surrounded by local militia and U.S. Marines, led by Robert E. Lee. The raid was unsuccessful, resulting in Brown's capture, trial, and execution, but it intensified national tensions over slavery and contributed to the onset of the Civil War. Brown's actions made him a martyr for the abolitionist cause and highlighted the deep divisions in American society.