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José Rizal is considered a controversial national hero in the Philippines due to his strong advocacy for political reform and social justice, which challenged the Spanish colonial government and the Catholic Church. His writings, particularly "Noli Me Tangere" and "El Filibusterismo," criticized the abuses of the colonial regime and inspired nationalistic sentiments. Additionally, his execution in 1896 further fueled revolutionary fervor, but some debate his methods and the efficacy of his reformist approach compared to more radical figures in the independence movement. This duality in his legacy as both a reformist and martyr has sparked diverse interpretations of his impact on Philippine history.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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